When crocheting, the most popular are openwork and mesh patterns, which are widely used for making summer clothing and decorative items. If you have already mastered the basics of knitting, these patterns will not seem difficult to you. The mesh using a regular hook in a selection with a diagram using the example of bias, fillet and decorative fabric is described in detail in the attached master class. To get started, all you need is yarn (it is advisable to choose smooth, plain, non-frizzy threads) and a hook of appropriate thickness.

We crochet a bias net with a diagram and description of the work

The simplest openwork pattern is the so-called oblique mesh, consisting only of alternating arches of air loops, secured by knitting single crochets. The classic oblique mesh is a regular pattern, that is, the length of the arches and the place of their attachment do not change throughout the entire knitting.

1. We start knitting with a set of braids - a chain of air loops. For a traditional bias mesh, the number of loops in the chain should be a multiple of three. Additionally, we cast on one loop to achieve symmetry of the pattern and four loops for lifting in the first row.
2. We knit the first row, alternating single crochets and arches of three air loops. Single crochet stitches must be knitted, each time skipping two loops in the cast-on chain.
3. In the second and all subsequent rows, the number of lifting loops is reduced to three. We continue to knit the main pattern, while we knit the columns strictly into the central loop of the arches of the previous row. It is possible to knit stitches by inserting the hook not into the loop itself, but into the space under the arch, but in this case the mesh may not be neat enough.
4. We knit all subsequent rows by analogy with the second row.

In a similar way, you can knit more openwork meshes, for example, with arches of five air loops. In this case, double crochets should be knitted with three loops skipped.

Trying to create a decorative type of mesh with picot

An unusual decorative variation of the traditional oblique mesh is a mesh with a picot - a small loop, usually made of three air loops. In this pattern, a picot is knitted at the point where the arch is attached from air loops. For this openwork mesh, you should choose the thinnest threads possible.

1. We collect a chain of air loops for knitting a sample. The number of loops in it was a multiple of four. Additionally we knit three loops for lifting.
2. We knit the first row as follows. We knit a half-stitch in the eleventh loop from the hook, immediately knit a picot from three air loops and knit a half-stitch again, securing it in the same loop. Then we cast on five air loops for the arch and through three loops we again knit a half-column, picot and half-column. We knit in this way until the end of the row. We knit the last half-stitch strictly in last stitch this row.
3. In the second row we make three lifting loops and cast on three more air loops, that is, only six loops. In the central loop of the arch of the previous row we knit a half-column by analogy with the first row, a picot and another half-column. Repeat as many times as necessary. At the end of the row we knit two chain stitches and in the last loop of the first row we fasten a double crochet stitch.
4. In the third row for lifting, we cast on six air loops, then knit according to the pattern.
5. We knit all subsequent rows in the same way as the second and third rows.

This pattern is quite often used for knitting openwork items, including children's clothing and beachwear, as well as for decorative borders on tightly knitted items.

Filet knitting is perhaps one of the most popular trends in crochet. In this way, you can knit not only items of clothing, but also magnificent napkins, blankets, curtains and even paintings. Traditional loin mesh is the basis for making wool carpets. This simple pattern consists of alternating double crochets and short chained arches.

1. We make a braid from an even number of air loops of the required length. Additionally, we cast on two loops for lifting.
2. We knit a double crochet stitch into the first loop of the chain immediately after the instep stitches. Then we cast on one air loop and knit a double crochet again, skipping one loop in the base chain.
3. We knit all other rows in the same way.

Using the fillet technique, you can knit a wide variety of flat patterns by filling in the gaps with double crochets in the required places. Patterns are often simplified and depicted in the form of a grid, where an empty square means knitting with gaps, and a filled square means without gaps (that is, the required number of double crochets is knitted at the gap). Detailed description here it replaces the schematic representation of the drawing, which greatly facilitates the work.

In this way, you can knit a pattern with the image of butterflies or funny kittens, as in the diagrams below.

It should be remembered that classic fillet knitting is performed using thin cotton threads in white, black or pastel colors.

Using a combination of air loops and columns alone, you can create a variety of unusual and original trash. In this case, you can get meshes with weaves in the form of honeycombs, circles, triangles or stars. A couple of interesting and often used by needlewomen options for mesh patterns are shown in the photo below.

In the first version, a pattern in the form of intersecting double circles is achieved by alternating chain stitches and double crochets, having a common top or base. In the second version, rhombuses and triangles are made from double stitches knitted into one loop.

Video on the topic of the article

Interesting and unusual options There are a lot of designs for crochet mesh patterns. Some of them are described in detail in the following video lessons.

Have you recently learned to crochet and decided to try crocheting an openwork mesh? Then this one detailed instructions for you! How to crochet a mesh correctly with step by step description and see the photo below in the article, I’m sharing!

What do you need to crochet an openwork mesh?

In order to try out a new pattern, you need very little yarn and, of course, a hook. Well, if you still decide to start knitting a sweater or stole right away, then you should think about purchasing yarn for the product.

Materials and tools for knitting openwork mesh:

• yarn - 10g;
• hook No. 3;
• scissors.

Well, now let's get started with our mesh!

How to crochet an openwork mesh - step-by-step instructions with photos and diagrams for beginners

From such a mesh you can knit not only a jacket, but also Nice dress or shawl. This kind of mesh is very easy to knit, because The main basic elements are a single crochet stitch and a chain stitch. Even an inexperienced craftsman can knit this pattern with ease; there is nothing complicated.

To make it clear, in the text we will denote them as follows:

Air loop: v/p.
Single crochet: SOD.

Now, in more detail, let’s proceed to the knitting pattern of our sampler.

• There is a diagram in front of you, it can be read from the bottom row from right to left. Then you need to turn the canvas and read the diagram from left to right.

• First row (basic): cast on 4 chain stitches, these are lifting loops, and another 15 stitches.

• Now in the fifth chain, you need to knit 2 SOD and 1 chain.

• In the 4th loop of the chain you need to knit an arch from SOD. Therefore, in the 4th loop we first knit 2 SOD and 2 V/p and again knit 2 SOD. And so we knit until the end of your fabric. According to the scheme, we get 2 whole arches and 2 half arches.

We knit the second row.

• We collect 4 VP volumes. 2 SOD in the VP of the bottom row. Again v/p.

A mesh sweater is suitable for many women as a beautiful and original summer outfit. The easiest way to crochet it is. In addition, there are many simple models, which every craftswoman who knows how to cast air loops can handle. For more experienced needlewomen there are many original and beautiful patterns.

We build a pattern simply

Before the crocheted mesh jacket reveals all its secrets to us, the diagrams and descriptions of which we will consider further, we need to say a few words about constructing a pattern for the future product.

In most cases, women are not familiar with the basics of cutting and sewing. But this is not a problem, since there are several simple tricks. To begin with, let us remember that you cannot make independent clothing from mesh, since both your naked body and underwear are visible through it. Therefore, it most often acts as an additional cape. Based on this, we will focus on a pattern 1-2 sizes larger than we usually wear.

We open the closet and look for any dress or sweater that is a little too big for us. They will become the template by which we will knit. In the process of working on the product, we will check the width, length and dimensions of the cutouts so that the mesh sweater, crocheted, in the future it would fit us perfectly.

Double cells

Let's start studying patterns not from the very simple option. Now we will describe how to crochet a mesh sweater, the model of which is presented in the first photograph in this article.

Its pattern is simple and consists of alternating chains of air loops and double crochets. This produces an unusually beautiful pattern that imitates double cells.

We start work from the bottom edge. The product can be knitted either in the round or in two parts, then choose according to your own taste. We cast on an arbitrary number of air loops and start working on the first row. It consists entirely of single crochets. This technique will help you start knitting the pattern more clearly.

The second row is made according to the principle of fillet knitting: double crochets alternate with chains of air loops. But already in the third row differences appear. After one flight we knit not 2, but 5 air loops.

The most interesting thing happens in the fourth row. Following the knitting pattern, we alternate double crochets and chains. The clarity of the pattern on the future canvas depends on how accurately the bases for each of them are chosen. As a result of not very difficult work, you will get a truly exquisite crocheted mesh sweater. Any woman will envy the beauty of this model.

The simplest mesh

For those who are not yet quite confident in doing double crochets, this basic pattern is ideal. It consists of arches of 5 air loops, which are connected to each other by a single crochet stitch.

Knitting begins from a chain of air loops. Already from the first row, you need to knit 5 chain stitches in a checkerboard pattern to get a pattern that looks a little like fish scales.

The number of loops in chains is not limited. It can be changed according to a specific idea to create a relatively unique crochet mesh sweater. This pattern is known to every craftswoman, so there is no point in talking about uniqueness if the needlewoman does not add her own unique elements to the product. We'll talk about them a little later.

Another feature of this pattern is that the fabric made from it is quite plastic. It stretches both in length and width, and the configuration of the cells changes significantly. This must be taken into account when modeling a future product.

Expanding and narrowing the canvas

Not every crochet mesh sweater is a complete stocking. Quite often it is necessary to expand or reduce the fabric in order to replicate the natural shape of the female body.

The extension process is simple. Instead of one chain of air loops under the arch of the previous row, we knit two chains. To make the place of expansion unnoticeable, we make it at the site of the side seam, and we knit the arch of expansion itself from a smaller number of loops. For example, if there are 5 loops in the main chain, then we knit an extension chain of 3. The next row is performed without changes.

If it is necessary to narrow the product a little, we perform the opposite procedure. We knit one of the arches from a smaller number of loops, and in the next row we simply skip it and do not knit a single chain under it.

With such simple techniques from simple pattern you can make a really beautiful and original sweater with mesh. At the same time, more experienced craftswomen already know about such methods, although they do not require special skills.

Decorating a simple mesh

The crocheted mesh jacket itself, the description of which details the process of its creation, is boring and unsightly. But if you add individual elements, you can create a truly unique product.

The model proposed in the photo looks chic, although it is made with a regular pattern. The border made of floral motifs adds luxury to it. Of course, such roses are created by experienced needlewomen. But our goal is not to exactly repeat this model, but only to understand the principle of how to make clothes unique.

Instead of a border of roses, you can make the same one, but from simpler openwork square or octagonal motifs. You can simply tie the edges with any border pattern. All this makes it unique. The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment and create something new. This is the moment of creativity for which many women take up the hook.

Honeycomb pattern

Here is another crocheted sweater. The mesh in it looks like a honeycomb. This is achieved by a simple but correct alternation of double crochets and air loops. The columns are knitted in a checkerboard pattern, forming clear lines imitating a hexagon.

If in the previous pattern the number of air loops was not important and could change depending on the knitter’s goals, then this one is performed strictly according to the pattern. If you change the number of air loops, you need to increase the number of yarn overs that are knitted in the columns. Otherwise, the honeycombs will not be equilateral, which will disrupt their harmony and natural appearance.

And of course, it’s better to decorate such a sweater in a theme with bees. It is not necessary to make an applique from this striped insect. But small flower composition instead of a brooch it would be quite appropriate.

Star pattern

Let's consider another option on how to crochet a mesh sweater. With the diagrams, everything is more or less clear. The same principle of alternating double crochets and chains of air loops, but the algorithm is slightly different.

The number of air loops and the location of the stitches are clearly visible from the diagram. Therefore, we will not go deeper into its analysis. Let us only note that the variability in the number of loops here is strictly limited. If you reduce or increase them, the symmetry of the pattern will be disrupted. And this will lead to the fact that we will get a different drawing. Is it good or bad? The question is controversial, and the answer to it depends on the original idea of ​​the craftswoman.

We should not forget that the pattern itself, although unusual, is a bit boring. It can be revived by using melange thread or additional decorative elements.

Sirloin mesh

Perhaps the fillet technique produces the most interesting and varied crocheted mesh jacket. The patterns and description of the work are known to many needlewomen. Let us remind you for beginners.

The construction of patterns in this technique is based on “painting over” the free cells, as if you were drawing on a notebook sheet. Therefore, using the fillet technique, you can recreate almost any pattern for monochrome cross stitch or one you have invented yourself.

The squares are knitted like this: double crochet, 2 double crochets, double crochet in the third loop of the base chain or at the top of the previous stitch. Here all the elements are knitted one above the other. If you do this in a checkerboard pattern, you will get a honeycomb.

We “paint over” the cells using two additional double crochets, which are knitted instead of two air loops. They are based on the chain of the previous row. The alternation of empty and filled cells depends on the selected pattern.

Where to knit fillet patterns?

You can place patterns using the fillet technique in different ways. If we have a blouse in front of us that has two shelves on the front, then it is better to make the design on the back. In this case, the craftswoman will have a canvas on which a larger design will fit than on the front.

If the clothing is made in the form of a sweater and is put on over the head, then you can make a pattern both in the front and in the back. Moreover, they can be either identical or different, but in the same style.

But the most interesting option- a pattern that smoothly transitions from the front to the back or is made on its side. This will interestingly organize the product into a single whole and will look really unusual.

But for this purpose you need to take the clearest possible pattern, which will be clear both from the front and from the back. At the same time, make sure that its elements visible on one side do not look ambiguous, otherwise there may be confusion.

The purpose of the mesh sweater

Of course, even the most beautiful crocheted mesh sweater will look ridiculous if you wear it inappropriately. To begin with, let's say that you can wear such clothes over underwear. But this option is suitable either for a nightclub, and your bra will be as decorative as possible, or for the beach, where a swimsuit will be worn underneath.

Mesh clothing looks good over a plain dress or blouse. In this case, it is better to choose a contrasting color for the bottom layer of clothing. Make sure these colors match each other.

And never wear fishnets on clothes with multi-colored patterns. This will steal appearance both the bottom layer and the mesh itself.

Fillet mesh is one of the easiest crochet methods to perform, which is suitable even for beginner needlewomen. “Fillet” is based on alternating chain stitches and double crochets. The replacement of empty squares with filled ones is clearly visible in almost any photo. loin mesh, which you can easily find on the World Wide Web.

Along with its simplicity, fillet mesh also has its own “zest”: items of clothing knitted using this pattern appear delicate and feminine - perhaps for these reasons, mesh is widespread among knitters.

First acquaintance with fillet mesh

It doesn't take much effort to master the loin net crochet pattern. In fillet knitting, as mentioned earlier, empty squares consisting of one or two air loops alternate and filled with double crochets.

You can knit any of these four fillet meshes by alternating several steps in your weaving.

Step one - empty squares

We knit a certain number of chain stitches at the rate of 3 ch. per cell, taking into account the “costs” of the edge column (1 vp) and lifting loops (3 vp instead of the edge column of the first row). Next we knit the first row: s/n in the 9th ch. from the hook; 2 vp, 1 s/n in every third loop of the base (repeat until the end of the row).

Step two - filled in squares

To knit a filled square, knit a s/n into each loop of the previous row.

This is where the basics of fillet knitting end, and enthusiastic needlewomen rush to dive into the depths of the Internet for their first “instructions” for work. But don’t rush, because this type of mating has many more variations than it seems.

Ideal for creating square products knitted in the round (all stitches will be knitted); They will add some pretentiousness and unusualness to your knitted work. All these techniques are quickly mastered in the process of learning this type of needlework.

Schemes for beginners: if you can’t wait

For beginners who have just started learning “fillet”, but cannot sit quietly in front of a screen with articles, there are the simplest knitting patterns using the “fillet” technique. The patches created using them can often not exceed the size of ordinary smartphones. Having trained her hand in simple little things, the future craftswoman is ready for more serious work.

It should also be recalled how they are deciphered symbols for the hook. Everything, as before, is simple: dark (shaded) cells indicate squares filled with s/n; light – empty cells.

Results of work

The potential of decorative and applied art is truly great. With the help of fillet knitting alone, amazingly beautiful napkins are created, during the creation of which needlewomen often have ideas for creating something more colorful, tablecloths of the most varied shapes and styles, skillful openwork borders, even real paintings.

There are thousands of all kinds of patterns on the global Internet, just waiting for some knitter to turn them into reality with her crochet.

New level of skill

But for all experienced needlewomen, there comes a time when mechanically tying the stitches from the instructions becomes boring and tiring. Then the question arises: “How to make your own circuit correctly?”

To create a unique and inimitable fillet knitting in a single copy, you will need the experience accumulated in the process of work, imagination and free time.

Feel free to improvise, unravel, knit again, transfer the pattern to a piece of paper or a notebook and you will definitely find something that is right for you. We can only give a few tips to make the work of the author and creator in one person easier.

Try to modify an existing scheme, modify it. It’s much easier to start when you don’t have absolute zero on your hands.

Use markers to mark the number of stitches you have knitted. They help you avoid getting confused and save time, especially if you decide to knit in the round or make a really large product.

There are programs that can accurately calculate the number of columns in a row for a specific product. If you don’t have enough time to carry out all the measurements yourself, or you feel sorry for the hours you think were wasted, we recommend using such a convenient assistant.

It is much easier to first create a pattern graphically, so that you can then calmly and habitually knit according to it. All you need to do is draw squares in the shape of your pattern and decide which ones will be filled in.

Start with small items. At first, the gears of fantasy in your head will turn reluctantly, but as soon as you create a few little things, the thought will gain momentum, pushing you to create more significant things.

Photo of crocheted loin mesh

The most famous in crocheting are openwork and mesh patterns; they are very often used in creating things for the summer and decorative details to the house. Once the basics of knitting have been learned, such patterns will come without much difficulty. The crochet mesh with the pattern will be discussed in detail in this article.

We knit a bias mesh

To create products we only need:

1. Yarn, it will be best if you choose smooth and plain threads;
2. Hook.

The oblique mesh is created by chains of air loops of free length. They are fastened using the “from under the arch” technique behind the chains of the previous row using single crochet columns or a connecting column. The shape of the cells can be slightly changed if you fasten them with 2-5 single crochet columns. The height of the edge columns also affects the shape of the cells.

The order of knitting a bias mesh:

1. We assemble a chain of air loops. To knit a classic oblique mesh, you need the number of loops to be a multiple of 3. In addition, we cast on 1 more loop so that the pattern is symmetrical, then we cast on 4 loops for lifting in the 1st row.
2. We knit the 1st row with alternating single crochets and arches of 3 chain stitches. We knit single crochets, always skipping 2 loops in the cast-on chain.
3. From the 2nd row we reduce the number of lifting loops to 3. And we continue knitting, strictly knitting the columns into the central loop of the arches of the previous row.
4. We knit all the following rows in the same way as the 2nd row.

The pattern diagram in the photo below:

You can knit more openwork meshes if you make arches, for example, from 5 air loops. Then we knit double crochets, skipping 3 loops.

Option with pico

Pico mesh is original version classic oblique mesh.

The effect is given by picot loops, usually made from 3 air loops. This pattern looks best when knitted with very thin threads.

The order of knitting mesh with picot:

1. We put on a braid with a number of loops that is a multiple of 4. In addition, we put on 3 more loops for lifting.
2. We knit the 1st row like this: in the 11th loop from the hook we knit a half-column, now we knit a picot from 3 air loops, then again a half-column, fastening it in the same loop. We cast on 5 air loops of the arch, skip 3 loops and knit a half-column, then a picot and again a half-column. We finish the row using this method. We knit only the last half-column strictly in the last stitch of this row.
3. In the 2nd row we will make 3 lifting loops and then 3 chain loops, you should get 6 loops. In the central loop of the arch of the previous row we knit a half-column as in the 1st row, a picot and another half-column. We repeat this action until the end of the row. And there we knit 2 chain loops and in the last loop of the 1st row we fasten a column with two crochets.
4. In the 3rd row we cast on 6 chain stitches for lifting, then continue knitting according to the pattern.
5. We knit all other rows in the same way as the 2nd and 3rd rows.

Scheme of this drawing:

This pattern is very popular when knitting openwork items, especially when creating children's clothing and beachwear.

Sirloin mesh

Among the most famous and most commonly used crochet styles is fillet crochet. Because with its help you can knit not only clothes, but also beautiful blankets, napkins, and so on.

Classic loin mesh is the basis for creating wool carpets. This pattern is completely simple; it consists of alternating double crochets and short arches made of air loops.

The procedure for knitting fillet mesh:

1. We knit a chain of an even number of chain stitches of the intended length. In addition, we knit 2 more loops for lifting.
2. We knit a column with 1 crochet into the 1st loop of the chain immediately after the lifting loops. After this, we cast on 1 chain stitch and knit 1 more double crochet stitch, while skipping 1 loop in the base chain.
3. We knit all the other rows in the same way.

Using this technique, you can knit different flat patterns by simply filling in the gaps in the right places on single crochet columns. Such patterns are almost always simplified and created in the form of a grid, in which the white square is knitting with a skip, and the colored one is knitting without skipping with the required number of double crochets. A detailed description in this case is replaced by a diagram, this greatly simplifies the work.

This method can create wonderful designs like the images below and many more.

Decorative method

Using a combination of air loops and columns, it is possible to create unusual and unique patterns. In this way, it is possible to create grids in the form of honeycombs, triangles, flowers, circles and many others. Some examples in the images below.

Video on the topic of the article

Finally, a few videos from detailed master classes on creating beautiful mesh patterns using a crochet hook.