In order to make a “capitoshka” toy, you will need a regular balloon. It’s better not to save money here, but to buy a more durable one, otherwise later all the filling of this toy will end up on the floor. You can use one ball, but for greater strength it is better to take a pair at once, then insert one into the other. Then you should insert a funnel into it. But since its neck is quite narrow, it will be inconvenient to work with it, so it is better to make the toy using a plastic bottle.

To do this, cut off the bottom and pull the tail of the ball over the neck. Next, the task is to fill the future toy. To do this, you can use food flour, sand, starch or talc. Here everything will depend only on your imagination and the age of the child, because if the balloon breaks and the child is still very small, he will definitely taste its contents.

When the ball is full, you need to tie its tail tightly, cutting off the excess if necessary. Next, you should start finishing work - draw a nose, eyes and a smile. This can also be done using colored paper. On the other hand, you can simply buy a ball with ready-made faces drawn on it. When the face is ready, you can think about the “kapitoshka” hair. You can make them using woolen threads, New Year's rain, etc. The “capitoshka” toy is ready. It is an excellent simulator for the development of children's motor skills, and for adults it can be an excellent stress reliever.

Sewn caps

However, the described method is not the only one for creating a “capital”. For those who can hold a needle in their hands, you can sew a fun toy for your baby. Moreover, great skills are not required here. To do this you will need a rounded piece of burlap. It should be collected on a thread in such a way that the result is a bag.

Sintepon, foam rubber or holofiber are suitable as fillers. In addition, you can use non-standard materials: flowers, leaves, cereals or grass. Depending on the filler, the toy can have a variety of functions: it can be aromatic, regular, or a toy that develops fine motor skills. You need to embroider a mouth, eyes and nose on the bag. Then you can start making handles; they can be made using plugs from, having previously made holes in them. The ropes are pulled through the filled bag, after which they are threaded through the plugs and tied in knots.

Do you know what a capitoshka is? Well, this is a soft toy that can be given different shapes. It looks funny, you can call it an anti-stress toy. Let's try to make it ourselves!

Materials and tools:

Balloon;

Yarn for knitting;
- black marker;
- pencil;
- scissors;
- funnel;
Note: You can buy a balloon at a newsstand or bookstore. The price is about 10 rubles for 1 ball. There are beautiful balls, you can use these with little faces.

During operation, the toy may be a little floury. Afterwards you can rinse it in water.

Do not glue the pom pom onto the hot gun as this will break the balloon.

If you made a capitoshka and it doesn't change shape, then you did something wrong. For example, you didn’t tie the knot tightly or didn’t push the flour through with a pencil. Try it again!

Video. Toy "Kapitoshka" for children in 3 MINUTES | DIY anti-stress ball


1. We will make a capitoshka from a balloon, the color is orange.

2. The ball must be stretched. We stretch it with our hands in different directions.


3. Another option is to simply inflate and then deflate.



4. Next, take a funnel and pull the ball on top. It fits tightly to the neck.


5. Pour in flour. Take a pencil and push the flour down the ball.


6. When the ball becomes tight, tie a knot.


7. Cut off the extra piece of the ball.


8. Now let's start decorating the toy. Take the knitting yarn and wrap it around two fingers.



9. We do the winding by eye. The more threads, the more magnificent the pompom will be.


10. Cut a piece of thread from the yarn. Tie a knot in the middle of the winding.


11. Trim the edges using scissors.


12. We tie it to the knot on the ball. We cut off the excess thread.


13. Draw a face.


14. Now we give the capitoshka different shapes. It can be stretched, narrowed, turned into a flat cake.


This toy will amuse not only your baby, but also an adult. For example, now many people earn extra money as copywriters - they write articles and reviews. When you write a lot, your fingers hurt, so the capitoshka will help relieve some of the tension from your fingers. This toy is an excellent inexpensive anti-stress, it’s always nice to hold something in your hands, crush it and shape it.

You can make several of these toys and give them to friends.

Elena Usmanova

« Rainbow Capitoshki»

Target: dissemination of personal teaching experience (demonstration) Tasks:

Introduce teachers to a toy for developing motor skills;

Show methods and techniques for making toys « Kapitoshka» ;

Development and implementation of creative imagination and fantasy of teachers;

Relieving emotional constraint and tension.

Materials:

* elastic balloons of various sizes (preferably made of thick latex);

* funnels made from plastic bottles;

* teaspoons;

* filler (starch);

* bamboo stick (pencil);

* scissors;

* felt-tip pens, permanent markers;

*different types of decorations (threads, hats, beads, buttons, eyes, etc.).

Move master class:

Relevance:

Good afternoon, dear colleagues!

Today I want to introduce you to a toy « Kapitoshka» for the development of fine motor skills of the fingers, as well as to make it yourself.

Nowadays, not only adults are subject to emotional instability, irritation and stress, but so are our children. Unlike adults, it is more difficult for children to cope with their emotional state and here they may need help from parents and teachers. In this connection, the child can be invited to play with « Kapitoshka» .

What does it look like « Kapitoshka» , I think everyone knows. It is sold at Soyuzpechat kiosks, in parks, at children's parties and events. Cute multi-colored faces and bright colors of the toy attract the child’s attention, which is what manufacturers and sellers of the toy use, also called "anti-stress".

But it’s much easier and more enjoyable to make such a toy yourself for your child or together with him.

Make one like this « Kapitoshka» very simple. Moreover, such a toy will bring a lot of positive emotions for a child and even an adult. It will be very pleasant to crush it with your hands, giving it various shapes, and cheerful faces will cheer up a sad baby. Not only children, but also adults will not mind playing with such a toy. I suggest you do « Kapitoshek» in color rainbows.

How many colors rainbows?

What colors rainbows?

Who knows what's the easiest way to remember colors? rainbows for baby?

By interacting with this toy, children gain sensory experience, become familiar with primary colors, etc. While playing, children consolidate their knowledge of geometric shapes and the world around them in various activities. Having several « Kapitoshek» , you can show a table theater, use them when counting in mathematics, develop fine motor skills, replace the ball in some cases, circle and draw. In the game, you can come up with different stories each time, thereby promoting the development of children's creative activity. and can also become residents of a corner for logical and mathematical activities.

So today we will try to make a toy « Kapitoshka» . First you need to decide on the filler of this toy. For a child, a toy must be filled with safe materials so that if the surface is carelessly damaged, the child, putting a small amount of filler into his mouth, cannot harm his body. Therefore, toys for children are filled with flour or starch.

The toy can be made multifunctional by adding regular cereal as a filler (rice, millet, buckwheat)-which will further promote the development of fine motor skills.

Fine motor skills have one important feature - it is directly related to the nervous system, vision, attention, memory and child's perception. The development of fine motor skills and speech development are also very closely related.

Therefore, today I want to invite you to make one from starch.

First we need to take a balloon. It is better to choose denser balls so as not to damage the surface when filling it. As a last resort, you can use two balls, inserting one into the other.

We insert a funnel inside the ball. If there is no funnel, you can replace it with the cut off top of a plastic bottle. In my opinion, it will be more convenient to fill the ball through such a homemade funnel. We pull the tail of the ball onto the neck of the funnel and begin to fill it little by little, using a teaspoon. « Kapitoshka» .

Ball Contents (filler) compact tightly using a bamboo stick or pencil. It is necessary to compact it very carefully so as not to tear the ball itself. You need to fill the ball tightly enough so that there is absolutely no empty space left. In this way, we fill and advance the filler until the ball is completely filled, increasing in size by 1.5-2 times.

Stage 2:

When the ball has become the size we need, we need to release excess air and carefully remove the ball from the funnel. We tie the tail of the ball into a tight knot, which can be trimmed with scissors if desired.

Now comes the most crucial moment - shaping our future. « Kapitoshki» . First we need to make our « Kapitoshka» face. There are many options for this too. The face can be drawn with permanent markers that will not be erased and will not remain on your child’s fingers. Can also be used felt-tip pens - their"minus" is that they will gradually disappear from the surface of the ball, but there is also "plus"-you can draw another, more entertaining one "face" and your baby will have a different one every time « Kapitoshka» .

The face for the toy can also be printed on paper, using Internet resources.

You can also glue it to the ball using glue. "running" eyes, nose, scarf, bows and all sorts of other decorations. You can make a hairstyle out of yarn, thread, plastic bags or New Year's rain by tying them to the knot of the toy. In this matter, the most important thing is your imagination.

They revived and began to play.

During the game, the hands are massaged and tactile sensations develop. "Balls - Smeshariki" easy to change shape, pleasant to the touch.

Can be used for sensory development perception in children: fix color, shape. You can suggest rolling (give it a round shape, roll out (make it oval, flatten it. Balls, unlike plasticine and clay, have advantage: hands are always clean and dry after use. Games with "Balls - Smeshariki" bring joy to children. This has a beneficial effect on the emotional state of children.

You can invite children to give the ball the shape of an apple or pear. Ask what color the ball can be taken, what color the fruit is.

Stage 3:

Our homemade toys are ready! And now, dear colleagues, to summarize master class, I want to know from you, did you like it?


I think that by making several of these funny balls, you can amuse and please several children at once! And also this funny toy will be an excellent gift not only for "bored" baby, but also for a fun company.

Thank you all for your attention and participation!

Master class for educators

« Rainbow Capitoshki»

Spent teacher:

Usmanova E. K.

Publications on the topic:

Didactic syncwine. Master class for educators 1 slide. Speech is beautiful when it is like a stream, Runs among the stones, pure, unhurried, And you are ready to listen to its flow and exclaim: “Oh.

Master class for educators “Take care of nature” Goal: development of the creative potential of teachers, their competence in the field of ecology; improving the professional skills of teachers..

Master class for educators “Man, you are responsible for everything” Master class for educators “Man - you are responsible for everything” Prepared by educator Shklyarevich. T. V. Odintsovo. 2017 Goal: development.

Master class for educators “Experiments and Experiments” Goal: to increase the level of professional competence of preschool teachers in experimental and research activities.

Master class for children and educators “Autumn Tree” Program content: To develop children’s ability to use various visual arts.

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten No. 10 of the Krylovsky district municipality. Master Class.

Master class for educators

How to make Kapitoshka

Parents are more familiar with this mysterious cartoon character. Kapitoshka is always in a good mood, he sings his simple songs, laughs and never loses heart. And it is never the same. It changes shape all the time, and this makes it even more interesting. You and I have a unique opportunity to make Kapitoshka with your own hands. This toy will appeal to both children and adults. It cannot be broken, it stretches in different directions, takes different shapes, does not break, and is easily washed from dirt and dust.

To work you need to prepare: starch, balloon, plastic watering can, spoon, black marker, some yarn of any color.

Let's start handicrafts.

Step 1. Take a watering can and a balloon. We put the ball on the leg of the watering can. We try not to tear the neck of the ball, we don’t need this at all.


Step 2. Spoon the starch into the funnel of the watering can. Using a pencil, push the starch through the neck of the watering can into the ball. We push vigorously so that a plug of starch does not form in the hole.



Step 3. Periodically, the ball of starch needs to be crushed and pulled out with your free hand so that the starch is compacted well.


Step 4. When the ball is densely filled with starch, remove it from the watering can and tie the end into a knot.


Step 5. Try stretching the toy in different directions. Very interesting. The starch inside makes a peculiar sound, similar to the creaking of snow underfoot. But it wouldn’t hurt to decorate the toy. Using threads we will make hair for our Kapitoshka. Let's fold a long thread of yarn several times (the more, the more voluminous the toy's hair will be) and tie it at the upper end of the toy.


Step 6 Using a black marker, draw Kapitoshka’s eyes, mouth and nose on the ball. We draw as best we can. To draw a face, it is better to use a permanent marker.


Our wonderful toy can be an excellent antidepressant because it quickly calms your nerves. You can give this toy to a friend or girlfriend. You can make several toys from multi-colored balloons.

Assigned filters

Skill
  • Imagination
  • Coordination
  • Logics
  • Fine motor skills
  • Memory
  • Spatial perception
  • Speech development
  • Lexicon
  • Fantasy
  • Sense of color