No matter how hard you try to teach your child to be careful in handling things, little troubles still happen: scratched knees on tights, torn pants, a snag on a T-shirt. There is no point in scolding your child. It is better to show him that any problem in this life can be solved creatively. We asked experienced mothers of little fidgets about how to mend a hole in knitwear.
Hook on knitwear
If a small snag has formed on the product, you can get rid of it using a regular needle. You need to pull the hook to the wrong side, threading it through the eyelet protruding from the front side, and, if necessary, secure it from the wrong side with small stitches. If there is no clue, we move on to more extensive methods of repairing clothes.
How to mend a small hole, longitudinal and complex tears
Naturally, mending a hole in a knitwear item with a needle is the first thing that comes to mind. In this case, you need to evaluate the gap, your capabilities and the availability of additional devices. Back in the days of the Soviet Union and the shortage of essential goods, our grandmothers and mothers sewed up socks, putting them on a light bulb. The secret is not only in the ease of repair, but also in the structure of the fabric. Knitwear is elastic, so the seams can be deformed when darning and gather on the wrong side into folds, sealing the seams, which will then rub the baby’s skin. To avoid this, the fabric should be stretched over a spherical or hemispherical surface. Not only a light bulb will do, but also an ordinary tablespoon. Although in the arsenal of sewing lovers you can also find special plastic and metal fungi for darning knitwear.
Have you found a moth on your favorite item? The easiest way to darn small holes in knitwear is to sew each one in a circle using small stitches so that all the protruding loops are collected. Then the thread is pulled to the center and secured on the wrong side.
A long straight break will also be easy to deal with. The folded edges of the torn fabric are basted from the inside with a needle-forward stitch, and then stitched with an over-the-edge stitch to tighten the darning line and make it flat. A darned item should be ironed from the inside out.
If an even tear occurs on thin knitwear, you can try to carefully sew it together with invisible seams. It will help you, oddly enough, normal hair. His strength is enough to solve this problem. Only use undyed hair. If you still have doubts about this method, try using a thread from nylon tights.
It is a completely different matter if the fabric is torn in several directions at once. In this case, the hole requires a more thorough approach. Restoring such a thing involves artistic darning, which is best left to a professional seamstress. To do this, you will need threads that are precisely matched to the tone of the product and the skill of a restorer, because this method of repair involves an exact repetition of the fabric pattern. A good restoration will hide the hole in the jersey so that no one will notice any traces of the defect.
Masking defects: unusual patches on knitwear
In most cases, any, even the neatest seam on knitted fabric will be visible. You can solve the problem by using creativity and imagination. Since children love all sorts of beautiful little things, you can try to repair the hole using the following methods:
- . Decorating with sewing accessories
Carefully sew up the hole with any in a convenient way. Take a thread and a needle, a few buttons, beads, rhinestones, sequins, beads or anything else suitable for decoration. Form a pattern and sew it in place of the stitched tear. It could be a spider, a flower, or another element that comes to your mind.
- . Iron-on adhesive
Today, iron-on adhesives can be bought not only in specialized stores for sewing and tailoring enthusiasts, but also in large supermarkets. They are attached using a hot iron and perfectly hide fabric defects.
- . Application
You can also purchase a patch for a mended hole in a store or make it yourself. The easiest way is to cut out a patch from unwearable things, for example, a typewriter from old jeans, or a butterfly from a hopelessly torn blouse. It must be carefully sewn onto the damaged area of the knitwear, having first sewed up the hole. You can cut out an applique from old leather items - gloves, bags, etc. You can make an applique yourself from any piece of fabric and a lining of “gossamer” fabric, which is ironed from the inside out. The “web” sticks to the fabric under the influence of temperature, securely fastening the piece of patch to the front side.
- . Embroidery
If you know how to embroider, it will not be difficult for you to hide a hole in knitted fabric. You can embroider beautiful flowers, the same cars or other pictures using satin stitch. For this, a thin needle and floss thread are used. They will retain their appearance even after washing. Woolen threads are not suitable for embroidery: they can fray even during wear. But ribbons can transform a thing if you know how to handle them. A rose or a bouquet of toffees embroidered with ribbons will be a spectacular decoration for children's clothing.
- . Knitting
Do you know how to hold knitting needles or a crochet hook? Tie a small pocket over the torn area. The pocket can have any shape: flowers or butterflies are suitable for girls, simple ones for boys geometric figures or car silhouettes. In addition, the functionality of a once torn item will expand.
As you can see, hiding holes in knitwear is not difficult. The main thing is to give free rein to your imagination and find some time in your busy schedule. And your baby, seeing how you decorate his clothes with your own hands, will treat them more carefully.
Any type of clothing has its own expiration date. With constant wear, the fabrics gradually wear out, which leads to the formation of holes.
This is very unpleasant, but the problem can be fixed, so you need to know how to sew up a hole.
Repairing holes in denim
Denim clothing is considered the most comfortable and practical clothing. But when worn for a long time, the product begins to wear out quickly.
There are several ways to help get rid of holes in clothes:
- sewing with a needle and thread;
- repair with a patch;
- turning a hole into a fashionable slit.
The main thing is to show your imagination. Then any hole will become stylish decoration denim trousers.
How to sew up a hole if it appears in the knee area? In such a situation, a patch will help. Before you start, you should choose a piece of fabric that matches the color of your jeans.
It is also worth paying attention to the shape of the patch. It can be taken from any old jeans, and the patch can be a tone lighter or darker.
Except correct selection patches, you need to think about the choice of thread. The best option- thread of the same shade as the patch. An additional insert is sewn into the edges of the hole using a topstitch.
It is recommended to hide the hole formed on the back pockets using various applications. The advantage of this method is that the pictures do not need to be sewn in. They need to be placed on the hole area and ironed with a hot iron. You can purchase appliques in sewing departments.
It is much more difficult to hide the hole that has formed between the legs. It can be removed by hand or using a sewing machine. When using the second option, you need to sew a zigzag stitch.
If there is no equipment, then the hole can be carefully sewn up by hand. To do this, turn the product inside out. Seal the edges and mend them with a tight seam.
Sewing holes: instructions
How to sew up a hole that appears on products?
Needlewomen give some important advice:
- You need to take a needle and thread. It should go well in color with the torn clothes. If the fabric is dense, then you need to choose a thicker needle.
- The thread should be inserted into the needle. To make this process faster, the tip of the thread is slightly wetted with saliva or glue. If the eye of the needle is very narrow, then a needle threader will come to the rescue.
- To prevent the thread from coming out of the needle, you need to tie a knot at the end.
- Now you can begin the actual stitching. Damaged clothing must be sewn from the wrong side. The edges of the torn seam are grabbed and secured well with thread.
During the entire process, you need to monitor how the seam looks from the front side. It should look smooth and neat. At the end of the procedure, a knot is made and the thread is cut.
Sewing up a hole in socks
How to properly patch a hole in a sock so that it is not noticeable? To mend hosiery, you will need a technique called darning.
To complete the procedure you will need:
- sewing needle;
- darning threads. You can also take thin synthetic threads;
- small scissors;
- a darning mushroom or a regular light bulb.
Socks are sewn up manually according to the following rules:
- The hosiery is turned inside out. And then it is pulled onto a special mushroom or light bulb. This will help the product not to wrinkle.
- All protruding threads are cut off. And along the entire perimeter of the hole you need to go through a seam called “forward with a needle.” The seam is made along the edge of the hole, making small indentations two to three milliliters long.
- At the end of this procedure, the thread should be slightly stretched and then secured with small stitches. It is necessary to lay parallel seams along the surface of the hole.
- Darning is done using small stitches. They should grab not only the edges of the fabric, but also the holes made. Thus, you need to lay several such rows.
- The thickness of the darning should not exceed the density of the product itself. In addition to all this, do not overtighten the stitches. They should fit freely on the edges.
Repairing a hole in pants, trousers or socks is not that difficult. Anyone can learn this business. But not everyone goes through this process smoothly, especially if it is necessary to beautifully restore a jacket.
Therefore, experienced housewives give some useful tips:
- Before carrying out the procedure, you need to select the shade of the thread. It should match the color of the product, not differ and be invisible.
- If you decide to use a patch or appliqué, it is better to first determine what size you will need. It is worth remembering that the patch or applique should be slightly larger than the hole itself.
- The patch can be sewn on both the front and back sides.
- When stitching, there is no need to leave gaps between the seams. Such a line will not only not be beautiful, but will also quickly break.
If you don’t have enough sewing knowledge or don’t have it at hand necessary materials, then you should visit the studio. They will restore the item in a short period of time.
You will need
- denim the same shade or thick fabric of the same structure and color, sewing machine, thread, needle.
Instructions
Now place the patch right side to the inside of the jeans, secure with pins and baste. It is best to sew the patch on a sewing machine using a thin zigzag into the edge of the overstitch.
Now turn the jeans right side out. Most often, holes appear on jeans in the form of abrasions or the fabric simply bursts in several places nearby. The patch fixes the damaged area, but does not seal the holes themselves, if they are small. On the front side, fix small holes on the patch using a machine stitch back and forth or zigzag, as you prefer.
A patch in a visible place can be made from fabric of a different color so that it simultaneously serves as a decorative element.
Sources:
- how they stitched me up
Holes in clothes, especially children's clothes, appear with enviable regularity. The art of invisible darning, which will save and favorite dress, and not every housewife owns children's socks. But nothing is impossible - a little patience and a thing prepared for disposal will last for a very long time.
Instructions
Sew a straight tear in thin fabric from the wrong side, laying the fabric on a hard, flat surface. First, go through the seam “forward with the needle” and trim the protruding threads. Then sew up the tear using small stitches. Steam the seam through gauze.
Jersey fabrics are darned using a special “knitted stitch”. To make the seam invisible, choose a thread that fully matches the fabric. It is ideal, if possible, to pull the thread from the edge of the product, for example from a seam allowance or a hem.
If there is a loose loop on the knitted fabric, use a special loop catcher needle. To repair things large knit use the hook. When lifting the loops, watch the pattern - try to repeat it completely. Secure the last loop on the wrong side with a few stitches.
Sew the corduroy from the inside out, then carefully straighten the pile. Do the same with velvet and other fabrics with pile. To reinforce the seam from the inside, iron a piece of non-woven fabric.
Sew fabrics such as tweed with thread pulled from the seam allowance. Try to repeat the original weave of the fabric, this will make the darning almost invisible. This method is suitable for all dense, “heavy” fabrics.
Use a special fungus to darn socks. Pull the product tightly and sew across the hole with frequent stitches, grabbing the fabric 3 mm. Mend the small hole in the same way as regular fabric.
Helpful advice
1. Not every hole can be mended. Carefully inspect the item - it is quite possible that embroidery, thermal appliqué or lace trim will save the situation.
2. Leather and suede items cannot be sewn. Iron a piece of non-woven leather from the inside out or glue on a piece of fabric, bringing the edges of the cut together butt together. If the edges do not touch, then glue a piece of suitable leather.
3. If you urgently need to fix the hole, then use an adhesive plaster or tape, gluing it from the inside out. Such urgent assistance will help prevent the gap from spreading and will make subsequent repairs easier.
In order to darn clothes efficiently, you need special skills, a lot of time and patience. However, even at home, you can carefully disguise a tear in the fabric yourself without taking the item to a studio.
Instructions
Start darning the item in a strong, unbroken area to prevent the seam from unraveling. First, move the stitches along the fabric - along the warp, and then across - along the weft. Make small and frequent stitches so that the rows fit tightly to each other. When you sew the product across the fabric, pass the needle first under the thread and then over it. Do not tighten the thread too much at the ends. Otherwise, when washing and ironing, the fabric may become tight due to shrinkage of the threads.
Sew the product only along the base, without cross stitches, if the fabric is not worn through. If a piece of fabric is torn out, i.e. the fabric is torn at the warp and weft, sew up the tear as two separate cuts.
Choose fabric for the patch that is of similar quality and color to the fabric of the torn item. Wash and iron the patch. Apply it to the torn area in accordance with the direction of the warp and weft threads.
Baste the patch to the fabric, then fold its edges and sew with a blind seam on both the back and front sides. Remove the basting thread. If the patch is rectangular, make oblique cuts about 0.5 cm deep at the four corners.
Move the edges of the woolen item as close together as possible. Small piece wool fabric brush thickly with egg white and place under the gap. Iron the area to be repaired with a hot iron from the inside out.
Carefully glue the gap with non-woven fabric (adhesive fabric). Combine the torn threads with each other, iron a piece of non-woven fabric from the inside out.
Sources:
- Minor repairs to clothes and linen
Just 20 years ago, darning was a common and familiar activity. Modern people sometimes, not without reason, believe that it is easier to buy a new one than to repair an old one. But it still happens that an item is worn out, and it’s a pity to throw it away. A neat darning may well extend the life of socks knitted by a beloved grandmother or other thing dear to the heart.
It is customary to darn knitted or knitted items that are made by casting on loops. Traditionally, heels are darned wool socks, which usually wear out much faster than other parts of the product. You can also darn fabric items, but only if the tear is not through and the threads of the product are partially preserved (in place of abrasions).
In other cases, it is better to apply a patch.
Materials for work
To start darning, you need to prepare everything you will need for this process.
1. Threads. It is better to select threads for darning that are similar in color and texture to the material from which the item is made: then it will not be so obvious that the clothing has been repaired. Yarn stores sell special threads that are called “darning”. They are inexpensive and have various colors, and you can try to choose the most suitable ones. However, you can use other yarn, the main thing is that it is not too different from the one from which the item is made. Thus, woolen products should not be darned with cotton threads and vice versa.
2. Thick needle. You can use a special darning needle, but if you don't have one, any thick needle with an eye large enough to thread darning thread through will do.
3. An object for stretching the product. To make the darning neat, the product must be stretched on a spherical surface - this way the edges of the hole that needs to be darned will not be pulled together, and it will be easier for the craftswoman to “catch” the unruly runaway loops. In handicraft stores you can purchase special devices for this, but if you don’t have one at hand, a children’s toy or even an ordinary incandescent light will do. The main thing is that the thing has a flat hemispherical surface no smaller in size than the diameter of the hole.
There are such types of darning as machine and artistic. This article discusses the simplest method of hand darning.
How to darn?
The principle of darning is similar to creating a woven fabric by hand: using a needle and thread, a checkerboard weave is created.
At the first stage, the product is placed on a spherical surface and threads are pulled from one edge of the hole to the other parallel to each other using a needle. The needle first moves in one direction, the thread is secured with a stitch at the edge of the hole, and then the next row is laid in the opposite direction. This must be done from one edge of the hole to the other. It is important to pay attention to the following:
It is desirable that the direction of the darning threads corresponds to the general direction of knitting;
- the drawn threads should fit fairly tightly to each other, otherwise the darning will turn out flimsy;
- when securing the thread at the edge of the hole, it is important to collect (“raise”) the loops knitted product, otherwise it will have to be repaired again soon.
After the first row of darning is ready, you can begin the second. There is no need to break the thread, just continue from the edge where the last stitch ended.
When laying the second row, it is necessary to pass the needle alternately from above and from below the threads of the first row of darning. When the needle moves in the opposite direction, the threads that were on top remain below, and the bottom ones end up above the leading thread. This creates a checkerboard weave of threads.
When making the second row of darning, it is also important to remember to pay attention to the rise of the loops and the neatness of the edge of the hole that is being darned.
When the entire surface of the hole has been treated in this way, the darning is finished! You can fasten the thread to the wrong side of the product and continue to use it.
This is an old story)))
In the immemorial year, a coat with padding polyester (warm, well made inside, comfortable) bought (not for a “ridiculous” price!) for my daughter was peeling off in many visible places (sleeves, pockets, shoulders, collar, side seams, back). You can wash it according to the instructions, but the film coating did not withstand even wear. 
Well, spending 1500-2000 rubles on a new coat for the second year in a row + throwing away my daughter’s favorite coat seems impractical to me. so a simple and bright solution came. Close all defects crocheted elements. I knit primitively. Therefore, I knitted with simple single crochets, but used bright threads. Lots of leftovers from my grandmother's knitting.
Bright striped cuffs appeared on the sleeves, and small defects were covered with colored circles. Stripes appeared along the seams of the sleeves. I turned the pocket flaps inward and secured them with elements sewn on the outside. 
The coat was saved, my daughter is happy with the new thing, and I’m glad that my grandmother’s Soviet-era supplies went into use and that not a penny was spent on it!!! Then the fabric, i.e. the film crawled further and worse and the coat therefore became overgrown with strange stripes and rainbow-looking circles))))
This coat has already completed its earthly journey. I took it apart into its components)) But the knitted parts are carefully removed, washed and are waiting for a new home where they could nest just as comfortably))) I look with expression at my old peacoat with worn out cuffs...
By the way, my daughter became very noticeable in her difficult teenage years and she got the funny nickname TRAFFIC LIGHT))) And she was not offended, but laughed and joked about it, that’s how it is in our yard))) So I am the mother of Traffic Light, if sho)))
Post edited Miss Lu- Feb 28 2014, 11:50
A hole in the toe or heel is one of the most common sock “damages”. It happens that there are no threads at hand suitable color- for example, at the dacha or while traveling. This life hack is about how to sew knitwear with a seam in which the thread on the front side is not visible, so you can use any color. In addition, there is no need for special devices, as with darning. Please note: this method is not suitable for very visible places. It's more of a life hack for quickly fixing a torn one.
You will need:
Hand needle;
Sequence of work:
1. Thread the needle and make a small knot. Do not turn the product inside out. Pass the needle through the hole to the inside of the knitwear and leave the knot there.
2. Start sewing up the hole, grabbing one or the other edge in turn. Proceed as shown in the diagram.
3. When you finish the seam, pull the thread. Pull until the thread goes into the seam, becoming invisible from the front side, but does not pull the seam. You can always pull the seam sideways to straighten the thread a little. Bring the needle inside out and secure the thread.
More clearly - in the video:
2. How to sew a broken stitch with a hidden seam: master class
In this case, the hidden seam from the previous life hack is also used. Detailed master class on how to make this seam.
The method is suitable for repairing burst or torn machine stitching where it is not entirely convenient to sew up a hole from the inside out. For example, you can sew up a hole in the lining, on the inside pocket, and so on. By the way, the same seam can be used to repair a torn hem on trousers or a skirt.
You will need:
Hand needle;
Sequence of work:
Carry out the seam as shown in the photo or in the diagram from the life hack above. At the end, carefully secure the thread.
More clearly - in the video:
3. How to sew up a small hole on knitted items: master class
We have already written about how to quietly sew up a small hole in thin knitwear (master class with video). The same master class is about how to repair thicker knitwear, for example, knitted sweater, pullover, jacket. In the same way, you can sew up a thick knitted sock or any knitted item.
You will need:
Thin threads to match the color of the item;
Hand needle.
Sequence of work:
1. Turn the item inside out. Thread the needle. Start casting small stitches across the direction of the threads in the knitwear. Move up and down, threading the thread all the way to the end of the hole.
2. Now use the same stitches perpendicularly, along the direction of the knitwear threads. With each movement of the needle, intertwine it with the laid stitches, and grab a little of the material of the item being repaired.
3. As a result, the work should look from the inside out, as in the photo below. Secure the thread with a few small, neat stitches and cut the thread. Ready.
Photo and source: blacksprucehound.com
4. How to lift loops and sew up a hole in knitwear near the seam: master class
A hole like this near the seam is a fairly common occurrence. This tutorial is about how to carefully lift up the stitches and repair a sweater.
You will need:
Suitable size hook;
Threads that are suitable in thickness, color and composition for the knitwear being repaired;
Safety pin.
Sequence of work:
1. Using a crochet hook, pick up the escaped loops one at a time.
2. Raised chains can be secured with a safety pin so that they do not run away again.
3. Having picked up all the escaped chains of loops, close them with a hook, sequentially pulling one loop through the other.
4. Secure the last loop with a thread and a needle.
5. Use the same thread to carefully sew up the hole.
5. How to lift loops and sew up a hole in knitted fabric: master class
To repair knitted items, it is good to use a knitted stitch - the work is especially invisible if you have the threads from which the item is made. A knitted seam is good when the hole is not due to fraying, but, for example, due to a snag when the thread in the knitwear is pulled out and breaks.
You will need:
A hook of a suitable size (if you need to pick up runaway loops);
Well-matched threads;
Sequence of work:
1. Pick up the runaway loops with a crochet hook.
2. Thread the needle and start collecting stitches as shown in the pictures. A contrasting thread was specially taken here so that the principle of operation is clear.
3. Having collected all the loose loops, bring the thread to the wrong side. Secure it by passing it between the loops of the material, as shown in the photo. Also remove the torn thread scraps to the wrong side.
Photo and source: tashamillergriffith.com
6. How to mend a hole: three ways
Darning - classic way repair. Helps with holes in knitwear and fabrics. The degree of invisibility of the repair depends on the size of the hole, the material itself (silk or other delicate fabric making an invisible darn is very difficult) and dexterity. Most often, darning is used to repair things in less visible places. But it performs its main function - getting rid of the hole.
You will need:
Threads in the color of the fabric;
Hand needle;
- “fungus” or other device for darning.
Here is a diagram of a classic darning:
Before starting work, you can walk a thread around the hole so as not to stretch the material with darning. While working, you can leave this thread alone and then pull it out.
Special darning for knitwear:
First, the auxiliary threads are pulled with a thin thread, then a darning is placed along them with a thread suitable for the fabric being repaired.
Another darning option for knitwear:
First, threads are laid along the threads of the fabric, then darning is performed.