Silver earrings are a very popular decoration today. Such products are preferred, for example, by people who do not like gold. In addition, this is a great option for a very young girl. Also worth special mention here are representatives of the informal environment, who traditionally prefer silver.

This metal has many advantages, including purely visual appeal. However, it also has one serious drawback. The whole point is that jewelry are not made of pure silver. After all, this metal is too soft for jewelry. The presence of impurities leads to gradual oxidation of the product due to constant contact with a number of chemicals. The consequence of this is the darkening of the decoration.

The highest quality cleaning will be done in a jewelry workshop. You should also contact specialists if your earrings are not just made of silver, but also with some kind of stone - topaz, pearls, emerald, and so on. Such jewelry requires special care when cleaning. An incorrectly chosen product will cause the stone to become cloudy or even fall off. Accordingly, one more problem will have to be solved.

Radical cleaning of silver jewelry, including earrings, in jewelry workshops is carried out in 2 main ways:

Steam generator;
ultrasound.

Both are gentle on the precious metal, but at the same time they perfectly remove dirt and brighten the product. Ultrasound is most often used to clean silver. The product is cleaned of dirt very quickly, and most importantly, without any marks on its surface. If ultrasound does not help to cope with the problem, a more serious procedure is performed. A steam generator is much more effective in cleaning silver, especially items such as earrings. Indeed, in this case the problem lies in their small size. In addition, many such decorations do not have a smooth surface, but, say, openwork or decorated relief pattern. You can penetrate into all places where dirt accumulates using ultrasound or steam.

Another cleaning method is napkins soaked in a special composition. They can be purchased at many jewelry stores. In addition, such napkins are often used by specialists in workshops.

However, this option has one drawback - high cost. Often, paying that kind of money to clean a pair of earrings is simply not practical. After all, it is quite possible to cope with such a task at home. Moreover, in this case there are several effective means at once.

How to clean silver earrings at home

At the initial stage of pollution, such means as toothpaste and shampoo. They have a fairly soft effect, so they definitely won’t cope with serious darkening. If you just want to refresh earrings that have lost a little of their original beauty, then this is just the best suitable option. The main thing is that the paste does not contain abrasive particles - they are guaranteed to leave scratches on the surface of the earrings. The consequence of this will be the appearance of microcracks - a very undesirable phenomenon.

The most convenient way to apply the paste is with a toothbrush. In this case, we simply hold the earring in the palm of our hand. Make sure that the cleaning agent is distributed over the entire surface. Next, wait a few minutes, and then rinse the earrings with running water. After this, they should be wiped dry. It is clear that the task is not the easiest, given the size and shape of such jewelry. However, try to ensure that the earrings are dry immediately after cleaning.

If you decide to use shampoo, then the procedure is carried out according to a different principle. Just pour no a large number of of this product in a suitable container, placing the earrings there. It is best to use thick shampoo for this procedure. It is recommended to soak the earrings for a day. After this procedure, all that remains is to rinse and wipe the jewelry, which will return to its former shine.

Soda will help deal with more serious darkening and old dirt. To do this you need to prepare a special gruel. Take 2 tablespoons of soda, add a little water and stir to the desired consistency. Apply the product to the earrings using a toothbrush. Next, wait 10-15 minutes and repeat the steps described above - rinse the earrings and wipe them dry. Jewelry without stones can be pre-boiled for 5 minutes. This will increase the efficiency of the cleaning itself.

Also good for cleaning silver earrings and table vinegar. It should first be heated in a suitable container. Then we place the earrings there. 10 minutes in this case will be quite enough. After this, the procedure is completed by rinsing and drying. Another cleaning method– using citric acid. The procedure itself in this case looks like this. Take half a glass of water, pour it into a small saucepan and add 1 tablespoon of citric acid. Place the container on the stove and heat it up. You need to boil the earrings for 10-15 minutes. After this, we complete the cleaning according to the standard procedure.

Diamond earrings become dull and sloppy if you wear them often. They absorb oil from hair and skin, causing the metal to become dirty and the stones to lose their shine. Luckily, some home remedies can help restore the shine to your earrings. If they are too dirty, do professional cleaning.

Steps

Choose the right accessories

Buy a jewelry cleaning kit. This kit contains everything you need to clean your earrings. The products in the set are specifically designed for cleaning jewelry, so you can be sure that there will be no damage to your earrings.

• Find a special cleaning solution in jewelry store, department store, pharmacy or regular store. Read the instructions on back side bottles and make sure the product is safe for cleaning diamond jewelry.
• Pour a small amount of this solution into a bowl. Soak the earrings in the solution overnight. Rinse your earrings with warm water. Dry with a dry, lint-free cloth. Follow the instructions on the back of the bottle instead of those above if they are different.

1. Choose a suitable brush and cloth. You should use a brush with soft bristles. This is really important. If you use a brush that is too hard, it may damage your jewelry. You will also need a cloth that will gently clean the earrings.

   Choose a flat surface. Earrings should not be cleaned over a sink as the risk of them falling into the drain is too great. You may think this won't happen, but ask any plumber. He often encounters this!

   • Choose a table instead of a flat surface next to the sink. There should be enough space for a bowl and towel.
   • You will also need a bowl in which to place the earrings. You may need to use rubber seals, depending on the toxicity of the solution.

   Cleaning earrings at home

   1. Use liquid soap. If you don't have a dishwashing kit, use your own household cleaning products. You can use regular liquid soap to clean dirt and grease from your diamond earrings.

      • Mix 1 cup of warm water and 1 teaspoon of liquid soap. Stir the mixture with your fingers until you see bubbles. Make sure that the liquid soap does not contain dyes or fragrances that can harm your jewelry. Soak the earrings in soapy water for 3-4 minutes to soften the dirt.
      • Next, take a soft toothbrush and soak it in the solution. Gently clean the diamonds. Soak the earrings in the solution again for 1-2 minutes. Then take out the earrings and place them on a paper towel. Take a bowl of clean water and place your earrings in it. Do not rinse the solution under the tap, otherwise the earrings may fall into the drain.

   2. Try Windex. There are many household cleaning products that can help clean your diamond earrings. Windex will help too. You can also soak them in detergent. Choose a product that contains sodium lauryl sulfate.

      Use ammonia. This may sound dangerous, but ammonia is often used when cleaning jewelry.

      Soak your earrings in soda water. You can force your diamonds and others gems sparkle even brighter if you soak them overnight in soda.

      For minor stains and dirt, try water and regular soap. If you don't have any suitable product on hand, try just soap and water.

      • Mix 1 part liquid soap and 3 parts warm water in a small bowl. Dip a soft-bristled brush, soft cloth, or cotton swab into the soapy solution.
      • Gently scrub the stone and metal. Alternatively, soak your diamond earrings in a soapy solution for 30 minutes.
      • Take out the earrings and rinse them in warm water. Wipe the earrings dry with a lint-free cloth.

   3. Try vodka. Soak your earrings in vodka if you don't have anything else on hand.

      • Fill a glass with vodka. Throw the earrings into the glass and leave for 1-2 minutes. Take out the earrings and rinse them with warm water.
      • Dry and polish with a cloth.

   Protect your diamond earrings

   1. Don't wear diamond earrings all the time. It is much easier to clean earrings that are not very dirty. That's why in the best possible way will protect them from dirt on the beach, while playing sports, working in the garden or even while washing dishes.

      • Keep your diamond earrings away from chlorine bleach. This may damage them.
      • Natural oils can leave a residue on jewelry that will have to be scrubbed off to restore its original shine. Contact with skin, lotions, powders and soaps may leave a greasy residue.
      • Put on earrings after you have styled your hair and applied perfume and body lotion. All of these products can damage your jewelry.

   2. Store your earrings correctly. Diamond earrings will experience less wear and tear if you store them properly. This means you shouldn't just throw them in a drawer. A diamond is almost impossible to be scratched by anything other than another diamond.

   3. Insure them. Sometimes home or rental insurance can cover the cost of stolen jewelry. Check your insurance contract. If your home insurance doesn't cover these costs, it makes sense to insure your jewelry separately.

      • The appropriateness depends solely on the cost of the jewelry or its sentimental value.
      • Before insuring your jewelry, compare the terms and conditions of different insurance companies. Don't forget to check your franchise.

   4. Check your earrings. A qualified jeweler will notice any imperfections on your earrings that you otherwise wouldn't notice. So what is it good idea check your stones to keep their shine longer.

      • You should make sure that the stone is tightly clamped with the paws to avoid losing it.
      • You should have your jewelry checked by a qualified jeweler once or twice a year.

   5. Have your earrings cleaned by a professional.

      • Check with your local jewelers to see if they offer ionic or ultrasonic cleaning services for diamond jewelry. Many charge a nominal fee for this service.
      • If you have very dirty earrings that you just can't clean, contact your jeweler for a sulfuric acid cleaning service. Boiling in sulfuric acid is relatively inexpensive and more effective method cleaning jewelry. If used incorrectly, sulfuric acid can damage your jewelry.
      • Do not dry items with a towel or cloth; let them dry on their own.

It's no secret that all jewelry, including gold, becomes dirty over time. The resulting plaque has a negative impact on appearance products, they become dull and inconspicuous.

Why do you need to clean gold?

In addition to being unsightly, wearing soiled gold jewelry is also harmful.. After all, dirt, for example, on earrings can cause inflammation of the earlobe, but what can we say about earrings for piercing. In order for gold jewelry to look truly impressive and luxurious and bring only pleasant moments, it is necessary to take care of it.

You can, of course, turn to professionals for help. But, knowing to how to clean gold at home, you can save money and time.

First, let’s determine what kind of “dirt” has accumulated on gold. Simple contaminants in the form of dust can be easily removed with a soap solution.

However, very often gold jewelry becomes contaminated due to metal oxidation, which are included in the alloy of the product. Because gold itself is very soft and easy to damage; in the manufacture of jewelry, an alloy of other metals is used, for example, silver, zinc, copper, nickel. When copper interacts with oxygen, as well as moisture in the air, it forms green and black spots on jewelry.

Depending on the type of contamination, you should choose a specific cleaning method, however, it is difficult for a non-professional to determine what kind of “dirt” has accumulated on the surface. The fact is that some small areas that are affected by the oxidation of metals can only be examined under a magnifying glass. Therefore, if you want to clean gold at home, step-by-step cleaning is the right solution.

Clean gold at home - washing

So, stage one. Ordinary washing. Take hot water(about 50-60°C), add detergent (for example, shampoo, soap, washing powder, liquid dishwashing detergent). Dip gold items into the water. Leave them for 1-2 hours. When the dirt has liquefied, clean the products with a soft toothbrush. You can try to clean the products right away, but it is not a fact that you will be able to clean the areas near the fasteners, grooves, recesses, screws, etc. And after the dirt gets wet, it can be easily removed with soft bristles, without damaging the product. Then the jewelry should be rinsed with running water and dried.

After such a procedure, you need to carefully examine the product to see how effective the cleaning was. You may need to repeat the soaking procedure. If after this the product does not shine, proceed to the second stage.

Clean gold at home - dry cleaning

Stage two. Chemical cleaning. In order to remove oxidized elements that are on the surface of gold products, you can use an ammonia solution. When ammonia reacts with silver and copper oxides, it leads to the formation of compounds that are easily soluble in water.

• To carry out chemical cleaning, purchase a fairly concentrated aqueous solution of ammonia (at least 25%) from the pharmacy.
• Pour it into a small container and place the product that needs cleaning into it. The time for such processing should not be strictly limited. 2-3 hours will be enough.
• If the product is heavily soiled, leave it overnight. After this procedure, the product must be rinsed again under running water and dried.

Clean gold at home - mechanical cleaning

Stage three. Mechanical cleaning. If dry cleaning is not effective, chemical treatment will be required. Ammonia is not able to dissolve sulfide formations, which form a black coating on the surface of gold. In order to do mechanical cleaning, abrasive materials will be required. However, ordinary means, such as soda, should not be used, i.e. they can scratch the surface and permanently take away its shine. In addition, aggressive agents remove upper layer gold products, thereby reducing their weight.

There are various special pastes designed for cleaning gold jewelry. They are made on the basis of Vaseline, soapy water, vegetable oil. Various powders are used as additives: corundum, lead carbonate, tripoli, white magnesia, etc.

Apply a small amount of paste to a soft cloth or a soft-bristled brush and gently scrub the dirty surface. Movements must be directed in one direction.

After cleaning is complete, remove any remaining product with a dry, soft cloth. and wash the product itself with vodka or ethyl alcohol. This is necessary in order to remove the fatty components of the paste, which form a thin film on the metal surface, giving a dull shine. After performing this procedure, rinse the product with water and dry thoroughly.

You can prepare the paste yourself; the consistency should be like semolina porridge of medium liquid.

How to clean gold at home? A few more ways

We talked about how to clean gold at home. The above are several methods, the effectiveness of which you can verify by testing them through personal experience.

Fashionistas use various techniques to decorate your images for any event: clothing, accessories and jewelry. Gold earrings certainly have a special place. Not only ladies, but also men can wear earrings made of gold. Over time, plaque may form on the product and dirt may appear, so it is important to know how to clean gold earrings at home.

To ensure that the problem of cleaning gold earrings concerns you as little as possible, you need to provide the products with proper and timely care.

• Contact of gold jewelry with acids and alkalis is prohibited. These components are found in various detergents and modern powders. It is forbidden to wipe the jewelry with nail polish remover, otherwise black spots will appear.
• In the solarium and bathhouse you must be without gold jewelry.
• It is prohibited to store gold earrings and other gold jewelry in cardboard boxes, as this material contains sulfur, which will cause the jewelry to turn black.
• Sometimes it is necessary to clean gold jewelry.
• Before cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove gold earrings, as they may come into contact with hazardous substances. You can also lose your jewelry.
• After you have removed the earrings, you need to wipe them with a flannel napkin. Using rough cloth will result in scratches and other mechanical damage to the surface of the product.
• After each removal of earrings, they should be wiped to remove traces of sweat and cosmetics.

How to properly clean gold earrings

Before you start cleaning your gold earrings, it is important to pay attention to the presence or absence of stones in them. Jewelry with stones must be cleaned in a special way.

In order to clean gold earrings, you will need to follow a number of simple steps:

1. Prepare a soap solution in which to immerse the decoration.
2. Use an old toothbrush to clean problem areas.
3. You can put the diluted solution in a bottle, put the earrings in it and shake it gently, after which it is recommended to send the jewelry to dry on a towel.
4. If the earrings are decorated with stones, then dirt accumulates in the area under them, which needs to be gotten rid of. To perform this procedure, you can use ordinary cotton swabs and an ammonia solution. Soak the sticks in ammonia and wipe the dirty areas.
5. You can use the following home remedy. Prepare a solution of ammonia, detergent and water. This composition cannot be used if the following stones were used to decorate gold earrings: turquoise, coral and pearls. For such earrings, it is recommended to use a water-alcohol solution. It’s easy to prepare: dilute water and alcohol in a 1:1 ratio. Rinse the earrings thoroughly and dry with a flannel cloth.

Traditional cleaning methods

Our grandmothers remember how they cared for their mother's gold earrings. Usage traditional methods Cleaning gold jewelry can save you time and money.

• You can use ordinary tooth powder. Apply a small amount of product to a soft cloth and wipe problem areas. Then wipe thoroughly with a clean damp cloth.
• Egg white and a small amount of beer will help restore your earrings to their original purity and shine. Apply a small amount of the mixture to a flannel napkin and wipe the product.
• Prepare onion juice. Wipe the product with it, then rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth.
• Fashionistas can use lipstick to remove black spots from your earrings. Use a dry and soft swab; use it to apply a little lipstick to the surface of the product and wipe.
• To clean white gold earrings, you must use a solution of water and ammonia. Wipe the product with this composition.
• Prepare water, 15 ml. ammonia, 15 ml. liquid soap, a tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide. Add the listed components to warm water. Wipe the product with the composition.
• To carefully clean gold earrings, you can use a simple recipe: prepare one glass of water, heat it, add 2 tablespoons of soda to the glass. Prepare a deep container; place foil on its bottom. Then place the earrings in a glass and fill everything with a soda solution. Leave in this position for 12 hours, then rinse the product thoroughly under running water and wipe with a soft cloth.

The attractive appearance of gold earrings depends on proper care after them. Clean your items carefully and enjoy the shine of gold!

Gold jewelry may lose its attractiveness as a result of prolonged use. This occurs under the influence of various reasons, including: mechanical damage, plaque on products, etc. When deciding how best to clean gold at home, you can have the jewelry professionally cleaned, but in most cases it is enough to perform a number of simple manipulations on your own.

There are well-known methods that allow you to remove dirt from the surface of gold jewelry. Such tools are always at hand, and with minimal time and effort you can get good results. The most effective are:

• exposing gold to a piece of material soft enough to remove dirt without damaging the surface of the jewelry, but this method is used to remove fresh deposits;
• salt/soda/sugar solution;
• toothpaste/powder;
• a solution that includes ammonia, peroxide and detergent.

If the task is how to clean gold at home from blackness and other contaminants, it is suggested to choose one of the options, but in most cases you need to use accompanying means (toothpick, toothbrush, matches) so that you can get to the contaminated areas on the openwork surface of the jewelry .

Features of cleaning products with stones

Gold with stones must be cleaned more carefully, because the use of certain substances can worsen the external characteristics of a gold product. These include alcohol. If you use it regularly, stones such as turquoise, malachite, pearls, coral, and amber lose their shine over time. Also, you cannot use solutions in which, under other circumstances, the entire product is immersed. This is due to the fact that excess humidity has a bad effect on the condition of diamonds. In addition, it is not recommended to use any abrasives that may scratch the surface of the stones.

The easiest and most gentle way to clean gold jewelry with stones is to wipe them regularly soft cloth

If you need to decide how to purify gold yourself at home, it is also recommended to use professional product for mechanical cleaning. It is used in accordance with the rules, following the instructions. But most often, such specialized products are applied to a gold product using a brush. It is important that it has soft bristles, otherwise the jewelry may be damaged.

If you need to quickly clean gold at home, you need to know that regular cologne will do the job just fine. It is applied to a toothpick with a small amount of cotton wool on the end or a cotton swab, then gently wipe the stones. Cologne helps renew jewelry: it will remove dirt and restore shine. Therefore, when the problem of how to clean gold to make it shine is solved, this product is used. Regular liquid soap is also good for cleaning gold and diamond jewelry.

Note: Gasoline has similar properties to cologne, which makes it possible to use it in the absence of an alternative.

Features of caring for white gold products

Standard methods, although quite effective for most types of jewelry, are not all suitable for removing tarnish and dirt from rings/earrings made of a precious alloy called white gold. Its peculiarity lies in the presence of metals such as nickel and copper. This gold is coated with rhodium on top and requires more gentle care. Then how to clean white gold at home? What can be used for such products:

• soft rags;
• soap/shampoo;
• ammonia.

Solutions based on these components can be used to wipe gold jewelry, but it is prohibited to leave them overnight. When deciding how to clean gold at home, we must not forget that rings/earrings made of this alloy cannot be cleaned using tooth powder/paste or salt/saline solutions. Effective recipes based on ammonia and soap:

1. When cleaning gold at home (rhodium-plated alloy), equal parts of ammonia and water are mixed. Next, add a couple of drops of shampoo to the prepared solution. Decorations should be immersed in the mixture for half an hour, washed and dried.
2. Liquid soap is diluted with water (200 ml) in an amount that can be obtained with two pumps of the dispenser. The products are left in the solution for 20 minutes.

If you are solving the problem of how to quickly clean gold at home, you need to take into account the degree and type of contamination. In some cases, it is enough to use a rag; in others, the product is immersed for 20-30 minutes. into solution. But any of the methods discussed above can quickly remove plaque from gold.

Various gold cleaning methods

There are a large number of recipes to choose from that make it easy to care for gold jewelry without the risk of losing its attractiveness. But when deciding what is the best way to clean gold at home, you should always take into account the features of the product (type of metal, presence and type of stones). Basic recipes:

The last of the recipes has a universal effect. Apply a small amount to a cotton pad, then carefully clean all surfaces of the gold product. The mixture is then removed with alcohol.

Important: Whatever cleaning method you choose, after it it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe dry with a soft cloth.

Rules for cleaning gold

First of all, you need to select recipes in accordance with the characteristics of the item. It is quite possible to clean gold and diamonds (emerald, sapphire, topaz) at home, as well as jewelry with zirconium and cubic zirconia, using ammonia. These stones will not lose their attractiveness from contact with alcohol solutions. Such rings/earrings/pendants can be cleaned using a brush; other valuable stones of this type tolerate moderate mechanical impact well.

Earrings, pendants and rings with soft stones do not withstand the effects of vinegar essence, ammonia and abrasive detergents, as well as powders and pastes. This group includes pearls, turquoise, coral, malachite, and amber. It is not recommended to expose them to water for a long time.

Surface cleaning of gold does not give good results if the product has openwork elements or inserts. In this case, you should influence such areas with toothpicks with a piece of cotton wool at one end, cotton swab. You should not leave the active substance on the product for a long time, as the composition may dry out and then you will have to clean not only the plaque, but also the toothpaste.

Thus, if you need to remove dirt from jewelry, namely, gold earrings, rings, pendants, chains, you must first inspect the product. The type of alloy (for example, white gold), the configuration of the item is taken into account, and the presence of stones is noted. Then, based on these features, a gentle, but at the same time effective ways removing plaque and dirt. For soft and hard stones you need to use different compositions. But most gold items can be successfully cleaned with popular means (ammonium, peroxide, tooth powder, soap substances) without loss of quality.

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