Consultation with a child psychologist allows for diagnostics mental development child, identify violations of the cognitive and emotional-volitional spheres, problems child-parent relationships etc. Consultation with a child psychologist is required for children experiencing problems with behavior and academic performance; increased anxiety, aggressiveness, hyperactivity, shyness; difficulties in relationships with peers and parents. Based on psychological diagnostics (observation, conversation, testing, etc.), a plan for correctional and developmental work with the child is built. The competence of a child psychologist also includes assessing the child’s psychological readiness for school.

Childhood is a very important and responsible period of personality development. At this time, the formation of the child’s character, basic views and beliefs, his attitude towards other people and the world around him occurs. The future depends on how this process goes and what its fruits will be. adulthood today's baby. Parents, of course, play the main role in nurturing a child’s personality, but in some situations it is simply impossible to do without the help of a child psychologist. A qualified child psychologist in Moscow will help mothers and fathers better understand their child, establish mutual understanding in the family, and the children themselves - build healthy relationships in the children's team and solve the most difficult children's problems. Despite the fact that a child psychologist, like a speech therapist, is a teacher, by the nature of his activity he has to work closely with various medical specialists: neonatologist, pediatrician, child neurologist and psychiatrist.

Reasons for contacting

Child psychology studies age dynamics, patterns, and leading factors in the development of a child’s psyche during various periods of childhood. In recent years, the direction of perinatal psychology has been developing, which studies psychological aspects period of pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period in a woman, as well as the psychology of the fetus, infant and early age. In fact, a perinatologist psychologist is at the same time a family and child psychologist who helps to properly build relationships in the mother-child system.

The practical tasks of a perinatal psychologist include professional assistance to couples facing the problem of infertility; women who decide to have an artificial termination of pregnancy; conducting classes with pregnant women to prepare for childbirth and motherhood; popularization natural birth And breastfeeding; helping women overcome postpartum depression, etc. After the birth of a baby, a child psychologist advises parents on issues of neuropsychic development, care and education of an infant and young child.

Quite often, the causes of various health problems in children lie in purely psychological problems. Therefore, children suffering from stuttering, tics, enuresis, headaches, sleep disorders, etc. need consultation with a child psychologist. Child psychologist will help children with mental retardation (MD) to overcome the gap from their peers and speech development(ZRR). Manifestations of child aggression, child hysterics, various kinds of children's fears, increased anxiety, child jealousy, etc. should alert and force parents to contact a child psychologist.

The reason for a visit to a child psychologist may be attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a child, problems of adaptation to kindergarten or school, difficulties in establishing friendly relationships with other children, isolation and unsociability, frequent conflicts with classmates, school teachers or family members. The help of a child psychologist is required for children who find themselves in difficult life situations: those who have experienced a parental divorce, who have lost loved ones, who have been subjected to violence from peers or adults, etc.

A child psychologist participates in the work of the psychological-medical-pedagogical commission (PMPC) and the organization of support for children with developmental problems (childhood autism, mental retardation, speech, vision and hearing disorders, pathology of the musculoskeletal system, etc.).

Child psychologists work in developmental, medical and rehabilitation centers, kindergartens and schools in Moscow. The most important area of ​​activity of child psychologists in educational institutions is preparing children for education, diagnosing psychological readiness for school, developing cognitive processes, diagnosing the professional interests of adolescents.

In addition to the indicated reasons, parents can contact a child psychologist on any issues related to the upbringing and development of the child.

How does the consultation work?

Child psychologists adhere to the rule: “Children’s problems are the unresolved problems of their parents.” That is why a child psychologist often works not only with the child himself, but also with his entire family. After all, without the participation of parents, without their support and understanding, without changing the usual style of relationships in the family, it is sometimes impossible to resolve a child’s problem.

The duration of a consultation with a child psychologist is 1-1.5 hours. During this time, the specialist finds out from the parents the problem that brought them and their child to consultation, the time and reason for its occurrence. As part of a preliminary conversation, a child psychologist may inquire about the child’s perinatal history; features of development and education; relationships between the child, family members and children's team, etc. Adults and the child must answer all questions of the child psychologist as truthfully as possible, since the success of subsequent correctional work largely depends on this. All information received by a child psychologist from parents or a child is confidential and not subject to disclosure.

In the arsenal of a child psychologist there is a large stock of psychodiagnostic techniques that allow one to objectively assess the level of development of mental processes (attention, memory, thinking, etc.), intelligence, emotional-volitional sphere, etc. Typically, when working with children, child psychologists use observation methods, conversations, analysis of children's activities (drawings, crafts, essays), testing. Psychological diagnostics are carried out in an accessible form, taking into account the child’s leading activity: a child psychologist asks the child to draw a picture on a given topic, compose a fairy tale, support the game, etc.

Sometimes, to solve an existing problem, one consultation with a child psychologist is enough, but in some cases, longer cooperation is necessary to establish trusting contact with the child, deeply study the problem situation and overcome it.

Child's sessions with a psychologist

When identifying personal or emotional difficulties in a child, a child psychologist offers parents ways to solve them with the help of specially organized correctional classes. When working with children, child psychologists use developmental classes, various psychotherapeutic techniques, etc. The price of correctional and developmental classes from a child psychologist depends on the nature of the problem, the form of work (individual or group), and the method of influence.

Developmental classes under the guidance of a child psychologist are useful for both normally developing children and children with delays or developmental disabilities. During such classes, a child psychologist pays attention to the formation and training of basic mental processes: attention, memory, perception, thinking. Typically, developmental classes are conducted with a group of children of the same age - this teaches children to communicate with each other and learn social norms of behavior.

Among the methods of child psychotherapy, the most widely used are art therapy (drawing, modeling, music therapy), fairy tale therapy, sand therapy, play therapy, and body-oriented therapy. Sessions conducted by a child psychologist in the sensory room are useful for correctional work and psycho-emotional relief.

Some parents mistakenly believe that children's psychological problems need to be “outgrown” and that they will go away on their own over time. This is a deep misconception. Child psychologists argue that inattention and silence about psychological problems in childhood inevitably leads to the accumulation and worsening of complexes and the emergence of inappropriate forms of behavior in the future. And, on the contrary, parents’ concern for the child’s psychological well-being and timely resolution of emerging difficulties under the guidance of a child psychologist are the key to harmonious personality development and success in adult life.

When choosing a child psychologist in Moscow, inquire whether the specialist has a higher psychological and pedagogical education; methods used in working with children; availability of certificates indicating advanced training; work experience and reviews of the specialist. The information portal “Beauty and Medicine” will provide you with invaluable assistance in this. Here you can find the most complete information about the service “Consultation with a child psychologist”, you will find profiles of specialists and prices for appointments.

“Where can I find a good child psychologist in Moscow?” is the question asked by many parents who want to find a highly qualified specialist for their child. The demand for the services of a child psychologist remains high.

The authors of the Top-Psy rating analyzed the offers of Moscow psychological centers in order to tell readers where children can get the best quality help. In the process of preparing the review, we used customer reviews of child psychologists, as well as other information posted in open sources.

City Psychological and Pedagogical Center of Moscow

At the City Psychological and Pedagogical Center you can attend psychologist classes not far from home: the organization’s territorial branches are located in any district of the capital. In addition to the services of a child psychologist, it is possible to get advice from social educators, defectologists, neuropsychologists, speech therapists, and other specialists who help children develop harmoniously.

The main activities of the center:

• emergency psychological assistance to children and parents*
• diagnostics of the child's characteristics
• correctional work
• psychological and pedagogical support for gifted children
• psychological support during the Unified State Examination and the Unified State Examination
• prevention of antisocial behavior
• addiction counseling
• additional education and leisure for children
• education for persons with special educational needs

Contacting the Moscow Psychological and Pedagogical Center is a chance to get a consultation with a child psychologist for free, but you will have to pay for some services.

*Telephone emergency psychological assistance service of the psychological and pedagogical center - 8-800-250-11-91

Unified information service - 8-495-730-21-93

Psychological Center “Art of Harmony”

The psychological center “The Art of Harmony” is located in the central district of Moscow, not far from the Trubnaya metro station, Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Consultations are conducted by experienced children, adolescents and family psychologists. The center provides parents with the opportunity to choose not only the most suitable time for classes with a psychologist: if necessary, administrators will recommend a specialist who can solve the problem in the most effective way.

A consultation with a child psychologist at the “Art of Harmony” center will help in situations where it is necessary:

• conduct a diagnosis of the child’s personal qualities and cognitive characteristics
• psychologically prepare the child for school
• get answers to various questions on child development
• improve relationships between children and parents
• understand the reasons for the child’s disturbing behavior (aggression, shyness, isolation, lack of friends, school failure, discipline violations)
• solve problems related to adolescence teenagers
• help a child cope with the loss of a loved one
• prevent child or adolescent addiction (alcohol, substances, computer)
• much more

In order to receive the services of a child psychologist at the center, you need to call 8-495-776-00-61 (from 10 to 22-00, seven days a week).

Center for Psychological Personal Development Spectrum

The Spectrum Center is a multidisciplinary platform where adults and children can receive advice from a qualified psychologist or psychotherapist, and also attend developmental classes to their liking. There is also the opportunity to get help from a speech therapist, speech pathologist, or teacher of the deaf. The organization is located in the southern district of Moscow.

What issues can the center’s child psychologists solve?

• diffidence
• depression, neurosis, phobia
• psychological trauma
• communication difficulties
• difficulties in relationships with children
• overcoming age-related developmental crises
• career guidance

The harmonious development of a child is one of the most important goals of parents, the achievement of which almost always requires consultation with specialists in this field. A child psychologist, being just such a specialist, has the skills and knowledge that will help the child and the entire family as a whole cope with the problems that arise along the way, which can be very numerous and varied. In particular, a child psychologist helps a child cope with difficulties that arise at certain stages of growing up:

1) Infancy (2 months – 1 year)

2)Early age (1 – 3 years)

3)Before school age(37 years)

4) Junior school age (8 – 12 years)

5)Adolescence (11 – 15 years)

6) Early adolescence (15 -17 years old)

Each of these developmental periods has its own specific characteristics that parents usually notice in children. At each psychological age, it is necessary to use special techniques and methods of teaching and upbringing, to build communication with the child, taking into account his age characteristics. A psychologist often acts as an assistant to parents, helps direct the child’s development in the right direction, and suggests ways to solve the child’s behavioral problems.

Transitions from one stage of development to another are accompanied by age-related crises (individual short periods that are characterized by sudden mental changes). Incorrect handling of such stages of a child’s development can have very negative consequences in the future.

1) Newborn crisis

2) Crisis of the first year (transition to an early age)

3) Crisis of three years (transition to preschool age)

4) Crisis of seven years (transition to younger age)

5) Adolescence crisis

In addition to the above, a clinical psychologist deals with the correction of various mental disorders and behavioral problems, as well as preventive work with normal children.

How to understand that a child needs help from a psychologist?

Sometimes parents lose control over their child’s behavior and realize that they cannot cope with this problem on their own. Very often, mothers and fathers notice a significant difference in the behavior and emotional reactions of the child from the behavior of his peers, this causes concern and requires the intervention of a specialist. It happens that the child’s teacher or educator recommends that parents see a psychologist. Unfortunately, many parents try to deny the problem, pretend that it simply does not exist, in the hope that it will disappear on its own. One of the reasons is the parents’ fear of the psychologist (fear of a stranger to the family; fear that the psychologist will think that the parents are not coping with raising the child; fear of themselves; fear of parents realizing the presence of certain problems in the family), fear that the child will be given an unpleasant diagnosis , which will remain with him for the rest of his life, but these fears are completely unfounded, and I urge parents not to confuse a psychologist and a psychiatrist.

How does a psychologist differ from a psychiatrist?

A psychiatrist is a doctor who works with severe mental disorders. The psychiatrist carries out treatment, first of all, by prescribing medications.

A psychologist is not a doctor; he cannot make a diagnosis or prescribe medications. He uses various (pedagogical and psychological) techniques to align the child’s behavior.

A clinical psychologist, in turn, deals not only with problems that arise during the normal development of a child, but also in the presence of mental disorders (for example, mental retardation, early childhood autism, mental retardation, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, psychopathy) .

What does a patient’s visit to a child psychologist look like?

In very simple terms, a psychologist talks with parents and finds out the essence of their complaints. It then tests the child, looks for an explanation for these complaints, and determines whether corrective work is needed to eliminate behavioral or personality problems.

The first stage of working with a patient is diagnosis. The psychologist evaluates the little patient from the moment he enters the office: how exactly he enters; how she behaves while her mother is busy - talking to a psychologist. All children behave differently! Some calmly go about their business - there are a lot of toys and educational sets in the office - while others do not allow their mother to say a word, demanding her attention. Then, various psychological techniques are used (conversation with the child, tests, tasks, exercises, questionnaires for children and parents, game options for young children) to identify the child’s level of development. Based on the examination results, the psychologist makes a conclusion about the state of higher mental functions (speech, memory, thinking, attention, spatial orientation, perception), and also identifies emotional and personal characteristics.

A conversation with parents plays a big role in the diagnostic process: it is important to establish how much time parents spend with their children, how much they do with them - after all, developmental delay can be caused by a simple lack of activities with the child, while overprotection can also lead to negative consequences.

So, after collecting information, the psychologist develops a vision of the problem, explains the diagnostic results to parents, and gives general recommendations and makes corrective work to correct the violation that he saw. In some cases, parents bring their children for a preventive appointment to ensure the normal development of their child.

How to prepare a child for a visit to a psychologist?

No special preparations are required. The child can be warned that he will go to the doctor, but if he is afraid to give injections or have his teeth treated, he must be warned that there will be no injections or a drill. The child should be well-fed, at the peak of activity (it is not recommended to take young children to an appointment shortly before their nap, and older children - shortly before their night sleep) and should not be stressed shortly before the appointment (for some children, visiting other specialists is such a stress). doctors).

What methods do you use in your work?

The correction program is developed individually for each child. If no serious mental disorders have been identified in a child, a pedagogical correction is drawn up for him based on developmental activities (aimed at the development of motor skills, memory, thinking, perception, speech) in accordance with age.

Also used: neuropsychological correction, behavioral therapy, body-oriented therapy, psychotherapeutic methods (art therapy, sand therapy, music therapy, fairy tale therapy), play therapy. Methods from related fields (pedagogy, speech therapy) are often used.

• choosing a parenting strategy taking into account the child’s developmental characteristics;
• solutions to various behavioral and emotional problems (special cases: disobedience, whims, fears, anxious or obsessive states, aggressiveness, shyness, shyness, low self-esteem);
• school failure and maladjustment, lack of motivation to learn;
• difficulties in communicating with peers, teachers, and loved ones;
• reactions to a stressful situation (special cases: parental divorce, death of relatives, birth of a brother or sister, change of school, etc.);
• psychosomatic conditions (frequent “colds”, headaches, abdominal pain, etc.).

Advantages of our center:

• More than 400 publications and implementation of innovative scientific methods
• Author's methods of correctional and developmental work
• Individual correction program taking into account personal characteristics
• More than 20 years of successful help to children

Psychological consultations with a child psychologist (general and private) are designed to help parents choose effective tactics of behavior in the current situation based on an understanding of the essence and causes of certain identified problems.

In our neuropsychological Center, the services of a child specialist include the necessary explanatory and guiding work, helping parents find ways out of the current situation; a program of possible further psychotherapeutic work with the child or the whole family is also drawn up.

As part of the psychological consultation at our center, a child psychologist can also help teenagers in difficult situations. How much does it cost, prices:

Cost of one meeting (duration 55 minutes):

Child psychotherapy

In more detail, at a deep level, the child’s behavioral and emotional problems are solved in the process of child psychotherapy. In psychotherapeutic work, various approaches and methods are used (elements of fairy tale therapy, dance-movement therapy, body-oriented therapy, psychodrama, sand therapy etc.) depending on the individual characteristics of the child and the specific problem situation. The general principle is to work through psychological problems in a playful way.

Play is the leading activity for a child, so interaction through play is the most effective method when providing him with psychotherapeutic assistance.

At the first consultation with a psychologist, the parents’ request, the criteria for the outcome of the course of therapy are clarified, initial contact is established, initial diagnosis is carried out, the number of meetings is determined, etc. Psychotherapy is a fairly long process. On average, the minimum course is 10 meetings. How much does therapy cost in our department in Moscow?