Gold jewelry can say a lot about the taste and status of its owner. Whatever products you prefer - elegant or flashy, graceful or massive - from time to time there is a need to clean the gold to restore its original shine and decent appearance.

Due to its high cost, as well as its softness and wearability, pure gold is not used for the production of jewelry. It is included in various alloys with other metals (ligature). Depending on the amount of gold in the alloy, all gold products are marked with a certain standard - from 375 to 999. The most common and in demand are the 585th and 750th samples.

The addition of other metals helps make gold stronger, tougher, and more wear-resistant, but they also result in a dark, dull patina as base metals are more susceptible to corrosion.

The main reasons for contamination and darkening of gold items are: environment(dust, air composition, humidity), sweat and fat secretions from the skin, cosmetics and detergents. You can clean gold from household contaminants at home using improvised means.

How to clean gold without using chemicals

The simplest and most sufficient effective method– thoroughly rub gold items with a soft, slightly fluffy cloth, such as flannel or a microfiber cloth.

This mechanical method is very gentle and careful, but it must be used regularly as a daily care. In cases of old dirt, especially in hard-to-reach places, more serious cleaning will be required.

How to clean gold in alkaline and acidic solutions

To remove dark deposits and accumulated dirt, use a variety of homemade cleaning solutions.

Soap solution

Using soap or dishwashing detergents, you can effectively clean gold from plaque and deposits on the surface of gold items. In hard-to-reach recesses of relief or openwork pattern, where stones and decorative elements are inserted, you will have to additionally use an old toothbrush or cotton swabs at the end of cleaning - when rinsing with water.

To prepare the solution you will need 1 glass of water and 1 teaspoon of liquid soap (or dishwashing detergent). It needs to be mixed intensively, whipping up the foam. Gold items can be soaked in a warm solution for several hours, and if you want to quickly clean gold, it is recommended to boil the items in a soapy solution for 2-3 minutes.

White gold items are typically plated with rhodium, a soft metal that is susceptible to abrasion. Therefore, for cleaning, use only non-aggressive detergents without chlorine, soak without boiling for 20-30 minutes, and polish with the most delicate lint-free cloth.

To clean gold, it is better to use enamel or stainless steel dishes, in which the products will be completely covered with the solution. It is advisable to place a soft cloth on the bottom.

After soaking or boiling, gold items must be washed, mechanically cleaned with a toothbrush, and wiped, polishing them with a clean, dry cloth or napkin.

Ammonia

Ammonia (an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide) and hydrogen peroxide will help make the soap solution even more effective. The solution recipe is as follows: take 1 teaspoon of liquid soap for 1 glass of warm water, add 2 teaspoons of ammonia and 2 tablespoons of 3% hydrogen peroxide to it. Keep gold items in the resulting solution from 10 minutes to several hours under the lid (without boiling), since ammonia has a pungent ammonia smell. Even stubborn dirt can be easily cleaned due to the fact that soap dissolves fats, and ammonia and peroxide react with the oxides of copper and other metals in the alloy, returning gold rings and earrings to their original shine.

Please note: solutions with ammonia or vinegar are not suitable for cleaning gold jewelry containing pearls, precious stones, and semi-precious stones. precious stones!

To clean gold with ammonia, take note of this recipe: 1 glass of water, 1 teaspoon of ammonia, 1 tablespoon washing powder. First you need to dilute the washing powder in very hot water (90-100 ℃), stir well until completely dissolved and add ammonia. Gold needs to be placed in it for 2-3 hours (depending on the degree of contamination).

To clean white gold items, you can mix ammonia and water in equal proportions and add a little shampoo to them. Place your “white-gold” jewelry in the resulting solution for 20-30 minutes. When they are clean, rinse them with running water and dry them with a soft cloth.

Soda solutions

The soda solution is prepared at the rate of 1-1.5 tablespoons of soda per 1 glass of water. It is recommended to soak gold items in it for 10-15 minutes or boil for 3-5 minutes over low heat.

Rub and clean gold jewelry with dry soda or rock salt Do not - abrasive powder products can leave small scratches and ruin the appearance.

Ordinary food foil will help enhance the cleansing effect of soda and restore the brightness of gold jewelry. Prepare a solution from 1 glass hot water with 1-1.5 tablespoons of soda. Place a piece of foil on the bottom of the container, place your decorations on it, and fill them with hot soda solution. Leave overnight (8-12 hours), then rinse and dry.

You will achieve a faster cleaning effect if you add another 1/2 teaspoon of liquid soap or detergent for dishes. You need to dissolve the soda in boiling water, add soap and whip up a little foam. It is better to place gold items on a cloth placed on the bottom of a ceramic or enamel bowl, pour in a hot solution and let stand until the water cools down.

Salty and sweet solutions

They will help you clean gold equally effectively. salt and sugar.

The proportions are as follows: 5-6 tablespoons of salt or 2 tablespoons of sugar per 1 glass of water. Prepare a hot solution with salt or sugar, place gold items in it so that they are completely covered with water, and leave overnight. In the morning, rinse them with running water and dry with a soft cloth.

With serious old pollution Such solutions will not do the job, but they will remove greasy film, dust, and dull deposits perfectly.

Cleaning pastes

To clean gold mechanically, especially in hard-to-reach, heavily polluted places, use regular toothpastes and powders or prepared mixtures.

The effect of abrasive impurities in toothpastes and powders is softened by foaming agents

At home, to prepare cleaning pastes, you can use chalk with ammonia or toothpaste, Vaseline, crushed chalk, grated laundry soap and warm water (all in equal parts). The mixture is thoroughly mixed and applied to the surface of gold products. You can clean them with a cloth or a soft toothbrush that you no longer use, in one direction. Then your rings or earrings must be wiped with some alcohol, rinsed with water and wiped dry.

As an alternative to cleaning paste, some recommend using lipstick(apply a little on a cotton pad and wipe the jewelry with it) or a stationery eraser. And to give gold jewelry a special shine, they offer a mixture of beer with egg white or onion juice. You can squeeze out the juice from the onion and soak a cloth in it to clean the gold, or, easier, cut the onion and thoroughly rub the fresh cut on the gold items. This way you will mechanically clean the surface and, after letting the onion sit for 2-3 hours, you will achieve a “brilliant effect”. Be sure to rinse and dry your rings and earrings after these “fragrance treatments.”

How to clean gold with stones

You should be gentle when cleaning gold jewelry with stones. Not all stones, especially those glued to the surface, can withstand prolonged soaking, acidic or alkaline solutions, or boiling. It is better to use special professional cleaning products and brushes for gold and stones.

Delicate pearls, corals, mother-of-pearl, turquoise, amber, emeralds and beryls are best simply wiped with a damp cloth; opaque stones should not be cleaned with chemicals or even wet with water; It is permissible to carefully wash rubies and opals with a weak soap solution.

To soak rings and earrings with diamonds, cubic zirconia, sapphires or zirconium, it is recommended to prepare the cleaning solution as follows: in a ceramic (preferably white) bowl, dilute 1/2 teaspoon of dishwashing detergent (without cream additives) in 1 glass of warm (up to 40 ℃) water ) or gel for washing white fabrics, add the same amount of ammonia and liquid oxygen bleach. Jewelry should be immersed in this solution and left overnight, then rinsed, rubbing it with a soft toothbrush if necessary, and blot dry.

If the gold surfaces of products with stones are heavily soiled, they can be wiped clean. cotton swab soaked in cologne, alcohol solution or gasoline.

If you regularly have a question about how to clean gold, then pay attention to some rules for wearing it. Remove all jewelry before “dirty” housework, taking a shower, going to the solarium, bathhouse or sauna, playing sports, contacting paints and abrasives, using cosmetic creams and medical ointments.

Gold jewelry has high aesthetic and material value. Wear them correctly, care for them carefully, and don’t forget to clean your gold on time.

Video

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Text: Olga Polyakovskaya

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To ensure that gold rings, necklaces, and earrings with precious stones delight their owners with a pleasant shine and the absence of scratches and darkening, they are cleaned regularly.

How to store gold and diamond jewelry

To make gold items with diamonds delight for a long time beauty, they should be stored properly.

It is important to remember the following:

• Don't forget jewelry in the bathroom e, in a room with high air humidity - be sure to keep it in a dry place, out of direct sunlight.
• Store products in a box, in a fabric bag- this will not lead to metal oxidation, scratches upon contact, or friction.
• Keep jewelry as far away from acid as possible, chlorine, and other aggressive chemicals: this can cause the metal to oxidize and the stone to lose its shine.

Traditional methods of cleaning

A gold ring, necklace, earrings, rings encrusted with precious stones become dirty over time. But folk methods for removing dirt will help clean their surface and restore shine.

The main thing is to follow a number of rules:

1. Twice a year it is recommended to take the product to a workshop or jeweler in jewelry shop For professional cleaning using special means.
2. Eliminate pollution at home traditional methods recommended once every 3 months.
3. Do not use abrasive particles, alkalis, or aggressive chemical components that will scratch the surface of metal and stone.

Soft cloth or napkin

Cleaning the surface of the jewelry using a soft, short-nap cloth- a simple way to cleanse. You will need 5-10 minutes.

Wipe the product with a piece of natural wool felt or fleece until it shines, polishing its surface. The main thing is that the fabric should be soft and not scratch the metal surface.

Soda solution

For a glass of warm water you will need soda, 1 tbsp is enough. l. Place in it for 3-5 minutes. product. Clean the surface with a soft bristled brush, rinse, and dry with a soft cloth.

Attention! Do not rub the product itself with soda, and even extinguish it with vinegar - this will scratch the jewelry, and the acid will cause the gold to darken and the stone to lose its shine.

Onion juice and Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola helps remove rust from metal and cleans the metal surface of dirt. Immerse the jewelry in a glass container, fill it with Coca-Cola and leave for no more than an hour, then rinse the product under running water and wipe dry.

Onion juice is a proven and effective remedy for removing grease and dirt from jewelry.

Just cut the onion in half and rub it well on the surface of the ring or earrings, leave for a couple of hours - during this time the onion juice solution will corrode the dirt. Afterwards, rinse in clean water and wipe dry with a soft cloth.

Hyposulfite and borax solution

A solution of jewelry borax will help remove severe contamination. Apply a couple of drops of borax to a cloth, wipe the jewelry, rinse under water and wipe dry.

Alternatively, you can use hyposulfite. Dissolve 1 tsp in a glass of warm boiled water. products, immerse the decoration for 20 minutes.

Rinse under running water, using a brush, and wipe dry with a soft, moisture-absorbing cloth.

Ammonia and peroxide

Their effect on metal and stones is very aggressive, therefore the use of ammonia and peroxide in their pure form is prohibited. Dissolve 2 tbsp in 200 ml of water. l. peroxide and 3 tsp. ammonia, add a couple of drops of detergent.

Place the product in the solution for 3-4 hours, rinse and wipe dry.

Important! You should take glass or enameled dishes - this will not lead to oxidation of the metal and darkening of the jewelry.

Soap solution is the ideal choice

Dissolve grated baby soap and a little shampoo in warm water and dip the product in the solution for 20 minutes, brush with a brush with soft natural bristles.

The process is completed by rinsing under running water and then rubbing. soft felt to a natural shine.

Liquid soap and toothpaste in the fight against plaque

Liquid soap is used in the same way as a soap solution, and toothpaste does an excellent job of removing any dirt due to the light abrasive particles it contains.

Wipe the gold with the paste, then rinse under running clean water.

Advice! For cleansing, you should not choose toothpaste or powder that contains colored, large abrasive particles and pigments.

Professional jewelry cleaning

Although jewelry can be easily cleaned at home, an experienced jeweler will tell you that you should take it to a professional every six months.

This will help extend the life of the decoration. To clean products, specialists use professional compounds.

How to clean white gold?

. The methods described above are not applicable to it: it is a special alloy of several metals that requires a delicate approach.

It is important to remember that:

1. Do not use abrasive cleaning compounds or alkaline solutions, metal brushes or hard fabrics for cleaning.
2. You can clean it with both professional cleaning products and household products.

To clean white gold at home, use the following products:

• From raid and greasy stains, sugar is suitable to add shine - dissolve 2-3 teaspoons of crystals in a glass of water and place the decoration there for a day. Then rinse under water and wipe dry.
• Place shavings of baby or laundry soap or shampoo in clean water, dissolve and immerse the decoration for 15 minutes. Next, rinse under water and rub until shiny with a soft cloth.
• Rinse the product under clean, distilled water or use alcohol. Wipe dry and until shiny with microfiber.

The methods are simple and effective, but if they do not remove dirt, grease, stains, and scratches from the jewelry, you should take it to a jeweler.

Is it possible to restore scratched and tarnished gold?

If the product has lost its original shine or scratches have appeared on it, a jeweler can solve this problem.

Do not polish the product at home - if the scratches are large, it can be damaged.

If the darkening is insignificant, the scratches are small, use the following home recipes:

• wipe metal and stone with felt;
• use GOI paste for polishing.

When there is no felt or special paste, you should not try to solve the problem on your own . Give the product to the master - he will return it to its original appearance without the risk of damage.

Clean and polish gold decoration It's not that difficult at home. The main thing is to know how not to make things worse.

To ensure that you get the desired result, take into account the following:

1. When cleansing precious metal Do not use abrasive, aggressive products to remove dirt: powders and gels, cloth with hard pile.
2. Choose a brush for cleaning stones with soft natural bristles - it will effectively clean the surface of the gold without scratching it.
3. For purification, take purified water (at most distilled, at least passed through filters).
4. Before cleaning, check your jewelry for the integrity of the latch, other link connection, and stone attachment. This is an essential precaution, as the product may break during the cleaning process.
5. After cleaning, rinse the jewelry thoroughly in cool water, always running, and then dry it, polishing with a soft cloth.

• Soda- in pure, powdery form, it will cause scratches and remove shine.
• Iodine- under its influence, gold can change its color.
• Bleach and chlorine-containing solutions, powdered cleaning agents- they can discolor gold.
• Potassium permangantsovka- this will lead to the metal simply oxidizing.

Gold and Diamond Cleaning Tools

The cost of professional jewelry cleaning can be quite high, which is why many jewelry owners try to do the cleaning themselves at home.

For an economical option for caring for jewelry, you can and should use the following tools:

• salt and soft cloth - felt or fleece napkin;
• brush– soft, preferably with natural pile;
• dishes for cleaning- the decoration must be completely placed in it and covered with the solution.

Conclusion

You can clean your favorite jewelry carefully and efficiently at home on your own, and there is no need to buy expensive products.

Of course, it’s worth giving it to a master jeweler periodically, but anyone can keep it in impeccable shape every day.

Earrings, rings and chains can be inherited indefinitely. Some jewelry remembers the warmth of our great-grandmothers' hands and becomes more valuable every year. There is only one problem with gold and silver jewelry - over time, they fade and lose their shine. But this problem is easily fixable and it is quite possible to clean silver and gold at home.

Cleaning gold easily and simply

Family rings and chains, bracelets and earrings acquire a special chic over time. They darken slightly and even at first glance look expensive and solid. But sometimes they become too dull and a coating appears on the surface. In this case, the question arises in all its glory - how to, without turning to jewelers, restore it to its former shine and beauty? There are quite a few ways to clean gold, but the simplest, most affordable and effective are:

• Boiling soap solution. It is enough to boil the product in water with powder, soap or dish soap for 5-10 minutes to make it shine again.
• Coca Cola. Excellent for cleaning gold items. Simply soak your jewelry in this fizz for 30 minutes, then take it out, rinse it with clean water and wipe it with a flannel.
• Salt bath. Take 2 tablespoons of salt and pour half a glass of water over them. Place the jewelry in the resulting solution for 12 hours, then remove it, rinse and polish. They will be as good as new.

How to clean silver at home

Unlike gold, which simply tarnishes slightly, silver can develop a layer of black patina that detracts from the appearance of the piece. But there are effective ways silver cleaning, which does not require expensive pastes and powders. You just need to find easily accessible products in your closet that are found in every home. To remove blackness you can use:

• Powdered chalk;
• Dentifrice;
• Baking soda;
• Ammonia;
• Salt;
• Lemon acid;

Something from this list will certainly be found in the far corner of the closet and you can proceed directly to cleaning the product.

Cleaning silver with baking soda and foil

If the silver has become very dark, you can use a very effective cleaning method - using foil and soda. All you need to do for this is cut out a piece of food foil, place it in a saucepan and spread silver items over the surface. Fill it all with water so that the decorations are completely hidden and place the container on the stove. When the water boils, you need to pour a tablespoon of soda into it. A violent reaction will begin and foam will form - do not be alarmed, as a result chemical process Silver jewelry will be cleaned just perfectly and can be removed within 10 minutes. Polish them with flannel and no one will distinguish old jewelry from new.

When baking soda is added, abundant foaming will begin - this chemical reaction will completely remove all contaminants.

Citric acid is a great remedy!

You can clean silver with citric acid in just 15 minutes. To do this, you will need a glass liter jar, into which you need to fill half of the water. The bank needs to bet on water bath and let the water boil. After boiling, 100 grams of citric acid is poured into the container and (!) a piece of copper wire is placed on the bottom of the jar. After this, you can dip your jewelry into the resulting solution. The product must be kept in boiling water for 15 minutes. Then dry and polish them with a soft cloth.

Advice! The copper wire can not be placed at the bottom of the jar, but can be used as a loop/loop for stringing products. After you put all your rings, earrings and bracelets on it, it will be very convenient to place such a bunch in a boiling solution of citric acid and remove it from it.

Cleaning silver with ammonia

This is probably the easiest way to clean silver. You just need to buy a bottle of ammonia (10%) at the pharmacy, pour it into a suitable container and place silver jewelry in the liquid for 15-20 minutes. After which the products must be removed, rinsed in running water and polished to a shine.

In fact, cleaning silver only seems like a difficult task. You will need no more than an hour to put your jewelry in order, and you can do everything yourself, without the involvement of expensive specialists - jewelers.

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Popular wisdom says: “All that glitters is not gold.” It is logical to conclude that the shine of products made from this noble metal we simply have to. Rings, earrings, bracelets, chains - all this is mercilessly worn, gets wet, smeared with creams, and loses its shine. To restore your favorite jewelry to its former beauty at home, you need to clean it. There are effective methods that quickly remove almost any contaminant.

How to restore beauty to different types of gold

If you think that all gold is cleaned the same way, you are deeply mistaken. Methods are selected based on the individual characteristics of a particular piece of jewelry. There are no trifles here. The color (yellow or white), the nature of the coating (shiny or matte), the presence or absence of stones and, of course, the nature of the contamination are taken into account.

First, let's figure out what pitfalls may lie in wait when cleaning gold at home yourself.

1. Products with stones can only be cleaned using gentle methods, without acids or abrasives. It is better not to immerse them in liquid at all, but to spread them with a cleaning paste or wipe them with soapy water.
2. You should not clean jewelry made of different metals together (for example, gold and silver), as they may turn white.
3. Be careful with citric acid, vinegar, and dry soda. They can only be used on products in good condition. If there are scratches, damage or stones, these substances are dangerous to use.

There are times when it is difficult to figure out the correct cleaning methods yourself, then it is better to entrust this matter to professional jewelers.

Jewelry with “capricious” inserts - turquoise, pearls, amber, emerald, coral - can easily be ruined by improper processing.

The stone may fade or change color in the wrong solution, or even simply fall out due to “leaking” fasteners. Jewelry with a relief pattern, mother-of-pearl or enamel inlay also requires a special approach. If you need to clean such items, go to your nearest jewelry store. There they will select the appropriate “treatment”: ultrasound, ointment, soaked wipes or special cosmetics.

What solution can be used to clean yellow jewelry: we use ammonia, vodka and Fairy There are several ways to clean earrings and chains made of yellow gold

1. . You can start with the simplest thing.
2. Dissolve 1 tsp in a glass of warm water. any dishwashing detergent, preferably Fairy.
3. Place a cloth in the pan and a decoration that has darkened on top.
4. Fill with the prepared solution.
5. Place the pan on the fire and boil for 5–10 minutes.

Rinse cleaned gold items with water and wipe dry. This method is suitable for removing surface contaminants. More complex cases require a serious approach.

1. It is better to clean gold items with diamonds, zirconium or cubic zirconia using ammonia.
2. Add dishwashing detergent or laundry detergent (1 tsp) and 25% ammonia (1 tsp) to a glass of boiling water.
3. Stir and leave the gold in the solution for 1–2 hours.

Rinse cleaned jewelry with water and wipe dry with a flannel cloth.

This mixture is good at cleaning old gold from blackness and impurities resulting from the oxidation of metal additives in the alloy.

How to clean rings or earrings with foil, boiling and baking soda

1. Chains or rings that have lost their shine can be restored to their former glory using baking soda and foil.
2. Dissolve baking soda in hot water (1–1.5 tablespoons of baking soda per 1 glass of water).
3. Place a sheet of foil on the bottom of the selected dish, place a chain, earrings or ring, and pour in a soda solution.

Leave the decorations on overnight. In the morning (after 8–12 hours of exposure), your favorite jewelry will be like new.

1. Prepare a solution of 1 cup boiling water, 1 tbsp. l. soda and 0.5 tsp dishwashing detergent.
2. Place a rag on the bottom of the pan, and a piece of gold on top.
3. Place a cloth in the pan and a decoration that has darkened on top.
4. Place on low heat for 15-20 minutes or simply leave to cool slowly.
5. Remove the items, rinse and dry.

Why gold can turn black and how to quickly deal with it - video

Homemade express method: how to remove plaque from a bracelet or chain using chemicals

A quick method is suitable for cleaning jewelry without stones.

1. Dissolve 1 tsp in a glass of warm water. ammonia solution, 30 ml of 3% hydrogen peroxide and half a teaspoon of liquid soap.
2. Pour into the container of your choice (glass, ceramic, plastic), stir.
3. Leave gold items in the solution for 10–15 minutes.
4. Rinse cleaned jewelry with water and wipe with a dry flannel.

Do not overextend the time the gold is in the solution! Jewelry may become cracked or lose its shine completely.

Effective old recipes for cleaning gold at home

There are several methods that have been tested by more than one generation and, according to reviews, have proven themselves well.

Removing dirt and blackness: the “Belarusian” method

This recipe requires unusual ingredients: onions and potatoes. The substances they contain carefully remove dirt from any type of gold.

1. Grate the onion and potatoes on a fine grater, as for draniki (potato pancakes).
2. Stir to form a paste.
3. Drain off the juice. Place the decoration in the remaining mixture and wait 2 hours.
4. Remove the product, rinse and dry.

Another variation of the old recipe is to use onions. Cut the onion and rub the decoration on the cut area. Onion juice quickly removes dark spots.

Do not use onion juice cleansing on jewelry with stones.

Super composition: restore shine to earrings or coins with sugar and salt

Cleaning with a sweet water solution helps prevent surface contamination (sweat, dust).

1. Dissolve sugar in water at the rate of 1 tbsp. l. sugar to 1 glass of warm water.
2. Lower the decorations and leave for 4 hours.
3. Rinse and wipe dry.

There is a similar method of cleaning using salt: 3 tbsp. l. dilute salt in half a glass of hot water, leave the products in the saline solution overnight, rinse and dry.

There is another extraordinary product for cleaning gold jewelry, coins, and cutlery - Coca-Cola.

Pour it into a bowl, place the product, after 10–12 hours, remove it, rinse in clean water and dry.

All the proposed methods are quite effective for cleaning gold items with surface contamination. To wash jewelry with dark stains, including iodine and paint stains, mechanical cleaning is needed.

Methods for cleaning heavy contaminants

If the ring or bracelet turns black, return it to beautiful life Only mechanical cleaning can be done, that is, we will not pour it, but rub it. Soda or Pemolux cannot be used, as they leave scratches. That's why we use a special paste. You can buy it ready-made at a jewelry shop or prepare it yourself.

1. Take equal proportions of warm water, Vaseline, grated laundry soap and crushed chalk. Combine and grind to form a paste.
2. Apply it to the product with a soft brush using movements directed in one direction.
3. Wipe off any remaining paste with vodka or alcohol, rinse with warm water and wipe with a soft cloth.

This method can also clean off the white deposits that appear when cleaning gold and silver together and mask scratches.

Cleaning with GOI paste cannot be used for white gold items.

You can remove iodine stains with a home remedy of 1 glass of water and 1 tbsp. l. sodium hyposulfite (thiosulfate). It is sold at the pharmacy or in the photography department. Place the jewelry in the solution, after 15–20 minutes all stains will disappear.

To remove heavy stains, use GOI paste or sodium hyposulfite solution

again without touching the adhesive part.

Then determine whether the stone in your jewelry is hard or soft. It will depend on this The right way cleaning the product.

Jewelry with hard stones - gallery

Diamond is a hard stone Topaz is a hard stone that can easily withstand aggressive cleaning Products with sapphire can be cleaned without worrying about the condition of the stone Cubic zirconia - hard stones

An easy way to remove dirt from matte gold

The matte surface of a gold item requires a special approach, so you should consider visiting a jeweler. If for some reason this is not possible, try the following:

1. Prepare a thin paste from a coffee spoon of lime and water.
2. Add salt on the tip of a knife and 0.5 coffee spoon of soda, stir.
3. Leave the mixture for 3 days.
4. Place matte gold items in the infused paste and leave for 4 hours.
5. Rinse with clean water and dry with a soft cloth.

To clean products without stones, you can use ammonia.

1. Place the decoration in a 25% ammonia solution.
2. Leave for several hours.
3. Rinse with clean water and wipe with flannel.

Cleaning white gold with a mixture of ammonia and shampoo

White gold jewelry looks stylish and noble. To get this color, nickel is added to the alloy, and rhodium (a platinum group metal) is sprayed on top.

As with any plating, the thickness of the rhodium layer is very modest, so you cannot rub white gold with a brush with powder or paste. Or you can use this recipe:

• mix ammonia (ammonia) and water in equal proportions, add a little shampoo;
• leave white gold items in the solution for 30 minutes;
• remove, rinse with clean water, dry with a soft cloth.

Attention! Long-term exposure to ammonia can damage upper layer from rhodium. Make sure that not a drop of this substance remains on the surface after treatment.

There is another simple option for cleaning white gold. Combine 1 egg white with 0.5 cups of warm beer, stir, moisten a cloth with the resulting liquid, wipe the decoration, rinse and dry.

How to wash a product made from “medical gold”

Oddly enough, “medical gold” has nothing to do with medicine, nor does it have anything to do with gold. It was originally used for earrings that were used to pierce ears (probably hence the name “medical”).

Nowadays, this alloy is widely used in jewelry. It looks like gold, and a little of this precious metal may be included in its composition, but such a product cannot be called gold. Jewelry made from “medical gold” is a frequent guest in TV stores. They are yellow, shiny, and cost tens of times less than their noble counterparts.

The following solution is suitable for cleaning such jewelry:

1. Dissolve 15 g of tooth powder and 30 g of 10% ammonia in 50 g of cold water.
2. Wet a soft cloth with the mixture and wipe the decoration.
3. Rinse with warm water and dry.

Grandma's recipes: tooth powder, bread and lipstick

In old notebooks of recipes for all occasions, you can come across the following options for cleaning gold:

• rub the gold earrings with bread crumb;
• clean the pendant with tooth powder, slightly diluted with water, or toothpaste without a whitening effect, using a soft toothbrush;
• Apply lipstick to the gold bracelet, hold for 5–10 minutes, and wipe with a cloth.

Gold is a noble, beautiful and expensive metal. Products made from it require regular maintenance. Before cleaning gold, pay attention to the composition of the alloy, the presence of stones and the nature of the contamination. To keep your jewelry pleasing to the eye for a long time, keep it tidy and clean.